Faculty Appointments
Professor of Pharmacology
Professor of Dermatology
Education
Ph.D., Developmental Biology, Emory University, Atlanta, GeorgiaM.N.S., Zoology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LouisianaB.S., Education, Northeast Louisiana University, Monroe, Louisiana
Office Address
2220 Pierce Avenue PRB 432B
Nashville, TN 37232
Nashville, TN 37232
Research Description
Dr. Richmond received her Bachelor of Science degree from Northeast Louisiana University, her Master of Natural Sciences degree from Louisiana State University and her Ph.D. in Developmental Biology at Emory University in 1979. She conducted postdoctoral research in Tumor Biology at Emory School of Medicine, and then joined the faculty there, rising to the rank of associate professor of Medicine before moving to Vanderbilt in 1989 as tenured associate professor of Cell Biology and Medicine and as a research career scientist at the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs Nashville campus. She was promoted to full professor in 1995, and she was appointed professor and vice chair of the Department of Cancer Biology in 2000. Currently Dr. Richmond is the Ingram Professor and Director of the Program in Cancer Biology.
Dr. Richmond is internationally known for her research on chemokines, small “chemotactic” proteins that attract inflammatory cells. She was the first to demonstrate that a chemokine can regulate tumor growth. Her early research involved purification and sequencing of one of the first known chemokines, CXCL1, and her lab played a major role in characterization of the role of its receptor, CXCR2, in leukocyte trafficking, inflammation, angiogenesis, wound healing and tumor progression. She and her colleagues helped elucidate the role that inhibitor of kappa-beta kinaseß (IKKß), an activator of the transcription factor NF-kB, plays in chemokine expression and melanoma cell survival, suggesting that IKKß may be a potential target for melanoma therapy. They also have shown that targeting the NF-kB/IL-6/STAT3 pathway is a rational strategy for treating angiosarcoma.
Dr. Richmond’s body of work — more than 200 publications cited by other scientists more than 20,000 times – has shed light on how the inflammatory process, combined with other genetic and environmental factors, contributes to tumor progression and metastasis. Moreover, her group has shown that antagonizing chemokine receptors that support an immune suppressive tumor microenvironment may provide new therapeutic options. Toward that end, she and her colleagues are working to learn more about the effects of therapy on the tumor microenvironment,(TME) including the development of drug resistance. They have demonstrated that inhibition of the chemokine receptor, CXCR2, suppresses recruitment of myeloid-derived suppressor cells into the TME, increases the number of 8+T effector cells, and reduces tumor growth.
A goal of her research is the advancement of “personalized cancer therapy” — determining which genes are mutated or amplified in individual tumors and delivering drugs that specifically inhibit the activity of those genes. The Richmond laboratory investigates the intracellular signals that are important in the tumor microenvironment and in the pre-metastatic niche to reduce the establishment of metastatic lesions. Recently, following basic discoveries on the pathways involved in tumor growth, her team have developed translational studies using patient derived xenograft models to explore new therapeutic approaches for breast cancer and melanoma. They demonstrated that phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitors inhibit tumor growth in part through modulation of the immune cell infiltrate in the tumor and inhibition of PI3K¿ as well as PI3Ka are crucial for inhibiting tumor growth directly and for reprogramming the tumor associated macrophages to an anti-tumor phenotype. The result is a significant increase in M1-like macrophages with elevated NF-¿B activity, enhanced tumor infiltrating CD8+T effector cells, reduction in Tregs, and enhanced macrophage anti-tumor activity. In melanoma, we have previously shown that while targeted deletion of IKKß in tumor cells blocks oncogene mediated transformation, targeted deletion of IKKß in myeloid cells leads to enhanced tumor growth and metastasis for melanoma tumors. We have worked to determine how inflammatory signals from tumors induce the chronic and elevated expression of chemokines and/or their receptors to recruit leukocytes that enhance or inhibit tumorigenesis and metastasis. Moreover, we have characterized the role of CXCR4 in the aggressiveness of breast cancer, demonstrating that inhibition of CXCR2 and CXCR4 blocks the recruitment of myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) to the pre-metastatic niche and inhibits metastasis. We are experienced in the characterization of leukocyte interaction with the TME and in identification of subsets of these cells within the tumor using multi-color FACS.They are currently characterizing the role of immune checkpoint inhibitors in combination with several small molecule inhibitors that affect melanoma and breast cancer growth and metastasis using patient derived xenografts and tumor organoid cultures. Using RNAseq her team assesses the effects of therapy on the transcriptome so that pathways of resistance or response to therapy may be identified. She has an outstanding group of collaborators and access to phenomenal infrastructure for acquiring patients, obtaining informed consent, tissue collection, patient follow-up, and access to patients in clinical trials. Dr. Richmond has trained ~ 50 graduate students and postdoctoral fellows and over 30 undergraduate students during her career thus far, most of whom have gone on to highly successful careers in science.
Dr. Richmond is internationally known for her research on chemokines, small “chemotactic” proteins that attract inflammatory cells. She was the first to demonstrate that a chemokine can regulate tumor growth. Her early research involved purification and sequencing of one of the first known chemokines, CXCL1, and her lab played a major role in characterization of the role of its receptor, CXCR2, in leukocyte trafficking, inflammation, angiogenesis, wound healing and tumor progression. She and her colleagues helped elucidate the role that inhibitor of kappa-beta kinaseß (IKKß), an activator of the transcription factor NF-kB, plays in chemokine expression and melanoma cell survival, suggesting that IKKß may be a potential target for melanoma therapy. They also have shown that targeting the NF-kB/IL-6/STAT3 pathway is a rational strategy for treating angiosarcoma.
Dr. Richmond’s body of work — more than 200 publications cited by other scientists more than 20,000 times – has shed light on how the inflammatory process, combined with other genetic and environmental factors, contributes to tumor progression and metastasis. Moreover, her group has shown that antagonizing chemokine receptors that support an immune suppressive tumor microenvironment may provide new therapeutic options. Toward that end, she and her colleagues are working to learn more about the effects of therapy on the tumor microenvironment,(TME) including the development of drug resistance. They have demonstrated that inhibition of the chemokine receptor, CXCR2, suppresses recruitment of myeloid-derived suppressor cells into the TME, increases the number of 8+T effector cells, and reduces tumor growth.
A goal of her research is the advancement of “personalized cancer therapy” — determining which genes are mutated or amplified in individual tumors and delivering drugs that specifically inhibit the activity of those genes. The Richmond laboratory investigates the intracellular signals that are important in the tumor microenvironment and in the pre-metastatic niche to reduce the establishment of metastatic lesions. Recently, following basic discoveries on the pathways involved in tumor growth, her team have developed translational studies using patient derived xenograft models to explore new therapeutic approaches for breast cancer and melanoma. They demonstrated that phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitors inhibit tumor growth in part through modulation of the immune cell infiltrate in the tumor and inhibition of PI3K¿ as well as PI3Ka are crucial for inhibiting tumor growth directly and for reprogramming the tumor associated macrophages to an anti-tumor phenotype. The result is a significant increase in M1-like macrophages with elevated NF-¿B activity, enhanced tumor infiltrating CD8+T effector cells, reduction in Tregs, and enhanced macrophage anti-tumor activity. In melanoma, we have previously shown that while targeted deletion of IKKß in tumor cells blocks oncogene mediated transformation, targeted deletion of IKKß in myeloid cells leads to enhanced tumor growth and metastasis for melanoma tumors. We have worked to determine how inflammatory signals from tumors induce the chronic and elevated expression of chemokines and/or their receptors to recruit leukocytes that enhance or inhibit tumorigenesis and metastasis. Moreover, we have characterized the role of CXCR4 in the aggressiveness of breast cancer, demonstrating that inhibition of CXCR2 and CXCR4 blocks the recruitment of myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) to the pre-metastatic niche and inhibits metastasis. We are experienced in the characterization of leukocyte interaction with the TME and in identification of subsets of these cells within the tumor using multi-color FACS.They are currently characterizing the role of immune checkpoint inhibitors in combination with several small molecule inhibitors that affect melanoma and breast cancer growth and metastasis using patient derived xenografts and tumor organoid cultures. Using RNAseq her team assesses the effects of therapy on the transcriptome so that pathways of resistance or response to therapy may be identified. She has an outstanding group of collaborators and access to phenomenal infrastructure for acquiring patients, obtaining informed consent, tissue collection, patient follow-up, and access to patients in clinical trials. Dr. Richmond has trained ~ 50 graduate students and postdoctoral fellows and over 30 undergraduate students during her career thus far, most of whom have gone on to highly successful careers in science.
Research Keywords
inflammatory chemokines, immune therapy, signal transduction, melanoma, breast cancer,
Publications
Yan C, Nebhan CA, Saleh N, Shattuck-Brandt R, Chen SC, Ayers GD, Weiss V, Richmond A, Vilgelm AE. Generation of Orthotopic Patient-Derived Xenografts in Humanized Mice for Evaluation of Emerging Targeted Therapies and Immunotherapy Combinations for Melanoma. Cancers (Basel). 2023 Jul 7/20/2023; 15(14): PMID: 37509357, PMCID: PMC10377652, PII: cancers15143695, DOI: 10.3390/cancers15143695, ISSN: 2072-6694.
Yang J, Bergdorf K, Yan C, Luo W, Chen SC, Ayers GD, Liu Q, Liu X, Boothby M, Weiss VL, Groves SM, Oleskie AN, Zhang X, Maeda DY, Zebala JA, Quaranta V, Richmond A. CXCR2 expression during melanoma tumorigenesis controls transcriptional programs that facilitate tumor growth. Mol Cancer. 2023 Jun 6/3/2023; 22(1): 92. PMID: 37270599, PMCID: PMC10239119, PII: 10.1186/s12943-023-01789-9, DOI: 10.1186/s12943-023-01789-9, ISSN: 1476-4598.
Kumar A, Ramani V, Bharti V, de Lima Bellan D, Saleh N, Uzhachenko R, Shen C, Arteaga C, Richmond A, Reddy SM, Vilgelm A. Dendritic cell therapy augments antitumor immunity triggered by CDK4/6 inhibition and immune checkpoint blockade by unleashing systemic CD4 T-cell responses. J Immunother Cancer. 2023 May; 11(5): PMID: 37230537, PMCID: PMC10231009, PII: jitc-2022-006019, DOI: 10.1136/jitc-2022-006019, ISSN: 2051-1426.
Bharti V, Watkins R, Kumar A, Shattuck-Brandt RL, Mossing A, Mittra A, Shen C, Tsung A, Davies AE, Hanel W, Reneau JC, Chung C, Sizemore GM, Richmond A, Weiss VL, Vilgelm AE. BCL-xL inhibition potentiates cancer therapies by redirecting the outcome of p53 activation from senescence to apoptosis. Cell Rep. 2022 Dec 12/20/2022; 41(12): 111826. PMID: 36543138, PMCID: PMC10030045, PII: S2211-1247(22)01718-1, DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2022.111826, ISSN: 2211-1247.
Zhang Z, Richmond A, Yan C. Immunomodulatory Properties of PI3K/AKT/mTOR and MAPK/MEK/ERK Inhibition Augment Response to Immune Checkpoint Blockade in Melanoma and Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Jul 7/1/2022; 23(13): PMID: 35806358, PMCID: PMC9266842, PII: ijms23137353, DOI: 10.3390/ijms23137353, ISSN: 1422-0067.
Ngwa VM, Edwards DN, Hwang Y, Karno B, Wang X, Yan C, Richmond A, Brantley-Sieders DM, Chen J. Loss of vascular endothelial glutaminase inhibits tumor growth and metastasis, and increases sensitivity to chemotherapy. Cancer Res Commun [print-electronic]. 2022 Jul; 2(7): 694-705. PMID: 36381236, PMCID: PMC9645801, DOI: 10.1158/2767-9764.crc-22-0048, ISSN: 2767-9764.
Yan C, Chen SC, Ayers GD, Nebhan CA, Roland JT, Weiss VL, Johnson DB, Richmond A. Proximity of immune and tumor cells underlies response to BRAF/MEK-targeted therapies in metastatic melanoma patients. NPJ Precis Oncol. 2022 Jan 1/20/2022; 6(1): 6. PMID: 35058553, PMCID: PMC8776860, PII: 10.1038/s41698-021-00249-1, DOI: 10.1038/s41698-021-00249-1, ISSN: 2397-768X.
Bullock K, Richmond A. Suppressing MDSC Recruitment to the Tumor Microenvironment by Antagonizing CXCR2 to Enhance the Efficacy of Immunotherapy. Cancers (Basel). 2021 Dec 12/15/2021; 13(24): PMID: 34944914, PMCID: PMC8699249, PII: cancers13246293, DOI: 10.3390/cancers13246293, ISSN: 2072-6694.
Yan C, Richmond A. Hiding in the dark: pan-cancer characterization of expression and clinical relevance of CD40 to immune checkpoint blockade therapy. Mol Cancer. 2021 Nov 11/10/2021; 20(1): 146. PMID: 34758832, PMCID: PMC8582157, PII: 10.1186/s12943-021-01442-3, DOI: 10.1186/s12943-021-01442-3, ISSN: 1476-4598.
Prasanna PG, Citrin DE, Hildesheim J, Ahmed MM, Venkatachalam S, Riscuta G, Xi D, Zheng G, Deursen JV, Goronzy J, Kron SJ, Anscher MS, Sharpless NE, Campisi J, Brown SL, Niedernhofer LJ, O'Loghlen A, Georgakilas AG, Paris F, Gius D, Gewirtz DA, Schmitt CA, Abazeed ME, Kirkland JL, Richmond A, Romesser PB, Lowe SW, Gil J, Mendonca MS, Burma S, Zhou D, Coleman CN. Therapy-Induced Senescence: Opportunities to Improve Anticancer Therapy. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2021 Oct 10/1/2021; 113(10): 1285-98. PMID: 33792717, PMCID: PMC8486333, PII: 6207975, DOI: 10.1093/jnci/djab064, ISSN: 1460-2105.
Yan C, Saleh N, Yang J, Nebhan CA, Vilgelm AE, Reddy EP, Roland JT, Johnson DB, Chen SC, Shattuck-Brandt RL, Ayers GD, Richmond A. Novel induction of CD40 expression by tumor cells with RAS/RAF/PI3K pathway inhibition augments response to checkpoint blockade. Mol Cancer. 2021 Jun 6/6/2021; 20(1): 85. PMID: 34092233, PMCID: PMC8182921, PII: 10.1186/s12943-021-01366-y, DOI: 10.1186/s12943-021-01366-y, ISSN: 1476-4598.
Yan C, Yang J, Saleh N, Chen SC, Ayers GD, Abramson VG, Mayer IA, Richmond A. Inhibition of the PI3K/mTOR Pathway in Breast Cancer to Enhance Response to Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in Breast Cancer. Int J Mol Sci. 2021 May 5/14/2021; 22(10): PMID: 34069042, PMCID: PMC8156389, PII: ijms22105207, DOI: 10.3390/ijms22105207, ISSN: 1422-0067.
Luker GD, Yang J, Richmond A, Scala S, Festuccia C, Schottelius M, Wester HJ, Zimmermann J. At the Bench: Pre-clinical evidence for multiple functions of CXCR4 in cancer. J Leukoc Biol [print-electronic]. 2021 May; 109(5): 969-89. PMID: 33104270, PMCID: PMC8254203, DOI: 10.1002/JLB.2BT1018-715RR, ISSN: 1938-3673.
Uzhachenko RV, Bharti V, Ouyang Z, Blevins A, Mont S, Saleh N, Lawrence HA, Shen C, Chen SC, Ayers GD, DeNardo DG, Arteaga C, Richmond A, Vilgelm AE. Metabolic modulation by CDK4/6 inhibitor promotes chemokine-mediated recruitment of T cells into mammary tumors. Cell Rep. 2021 Apr 4/6/2021; 35(1): 108944. PMID: 33826903, PMCID: PMC8383195, PII: S2211-1247(21)00258-8, DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2021.108944, ISSN: 2211-1247.
Yang J, Yan C, Vilgelm AE, Chen SC, Ayers GD, Johnson CA, Richmond A. Targeted Deletion of CXCR2 in Myeloid Cells Alters the Tumor Immune Environment to Improve Antitumor Immunity. Cancer Immunol Res [print-electronic]. 2021 Feb; 9(2): 200-13. PMID: 33177110, PMCID: PMC7864868, PII: 2326-6066.CIR-20-0312, DOI: 10.1158/2326-6066.CIR-20-0312, ISSN: 2326-6074.
Zhang Z, Richmond A. The Role of PI3K Inhibition in the Treatment of Breast Cancer, Alone or Combined With Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors. Front Mol Biosci. 2021; 8: 648663. PMID: 34026830, PMCID: PMC8139556, DOI: 10.3389/fmolb.2021.648663, ISSN: 2296-889X.
Williams CB, Nebhan CA, Yang J, Starnes LS, Yan C, Vilgelm AE, Chen SC, Dan Ayers G, Abramson V, Mayer IA, Richmond A. Correlative studies investigating effects of PI3K inhibition on peripheral leukocytes in metastatic breast cancer: potential implications for immunotherapy. Breast Cancer Res Treat [print-electronic]. 2020 Nov; 184(2): 357-64. PMID: 32767201, PMCID: PMC7606736, PII: 10.1007/s10549-020-05846-5, DOI: 10.1007/s10549-020-05846-5, ISSN: 1573-7217.
Shoghi KI, Badea CT, Blocker SJ, Chenevert TL, Laforest R, Lewis MT, Luker GD, Manning HC, Marcus DS, Mowery YM, Pickup S, Richmond A, Ross BD, Vilgelm AE, Yankeelov TE, Zhou R. Co-Clinical Imaging Resource Program (CIRP): Bridging the Translational Divide to Advance Precision Medicine. Tomography. 2020 Sep; 6(3): 273-87. PMID: 32879897, PMCID: PMC7442091, PII: TOMO.2020.00023, DOI: 10.18383/j.tom.2020.00023, ISSN: 2379-139X.
Vilgelm AE, Bergdorf K, Wolf M, Bharti V, Shattuck-Brandt R, Blevins A, Jones C, Phifer C, Lee M, Lowe C, Hongo R, Boyd K, Netterville J, Rohde S, Idrees K, Bauer JA, Westover D, Reinfeld B, Baregamian N, Richmond A, Rathmell WK, Lee E, McDonald OG, Weiss VL. Fine-Needle Aspiration-Based Patient-Derived Cancer Organoids. IScience [print-electronic]. 2020 Aug 8/21/2020; 23(8): 101408. PMID: 32771978, PMCID: PMC7415927, PII: S2589-0042(20)30598-8, DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2020.101408, ISSN: 2589-0042.
Shattuck-Brandt RL, Chen SC, Murray E, Johnson CA, Crandall H, O'Neal JF, Al-Rohil RN, Nebhan CA, Bharti V, Dahlman KB, Ayers GD, Yan C, Kelley MC, Kauffmann RM, Hooks M, Grau A, Johnson DB, Vilgelm AE, Richmond A. Metastatic Melanoma Patient-Derived Xenografts Respond to MDM2 Inhibition as a Single Agent or in Combination with BRAF/MEK Inhibition. Clin Cancer Res [print-electronic]. 2020 Jul 7/15/2020; 26(14): 3803-18. PMID: 32234759, PMCID: PMC7367743, PII: 1078-0432.CCR-19-1895, DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-19-1895, ISSN: 1557-3265.
Ou YC, Wen X, Johnson CA, Shae D, Ayala OD, Webb JA, Lin EC, DeLapp RC, Boyd KL, Richmond A, Mahadevan-Jansen A, Rafat M, Wilson JT, Balko JM, Tantawy MN, Vilgelm AE, Bardhan R. Multimodal Multiplexed Immunoimaging with Nanostars to Detect Multiple Immunomarkers and Monitor Response to Immunotherapies. ACS Nano [print-electronic]. 2020 Jan 1/28/2020; 14(1): 651-63. PMID: 31851488, PMCID: PMC7391408, DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.9b07326, ISSN: 1936-086X.
Vilgelm AE, Saleh N, Shattuck-Brandt R, Riemenschneider K, Slesur L, Chen SC, Johnson CA, Yang J, Blevins A, Yan C, Johnson DB, Al-Rohil RN, Halilovic E, Kauffmann RM, Kelley M, Ayers GD, Richmond A. MDM2 antagonists overcome intrinsic resistance to CDK4/6 inhibition by inducing p21. Sci Transl Med. 2019 Aug 8/14/2019; 11(505): PMID: 31413145, PII: 11/505/eaav7171, DOI: 10.1126/scitranslmed.aav7171, ISSN: 1946-6242.
Daniels AB, Froehler MT, Nunnally AH, Pierce JM, Bozic I, Stone CA, Santapuram PR, Tao YK, Boyd KL, Himmel LE, Chen SC, Du L, Friedman DL, Richmond A. Rabbit Model of Intra-Arterial Chemotherapy Toxicity Demonstrates Retinopathy and Vasculopathy Related to Drug and Dose, Not Procedure or Approach. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 2019 Mar 3/1/2019; 60(4): 954-64. PMID: 30882851, PMCID: PMC6424472, PII: 2728304, DOI: 10.1167/iovs.18-25346, ISSN: 1552-5783.
Vilgelm AE, Richmond A. Chemokines Modulate Immune Surveillance in Tumorigenesis, Metastasis, and Response to Immunotherapy. Front Immunol. 2019; 10: 333. PMID: 30873179, PMCID: PMC6400988, DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2019.00333, ISSN: 1664-3224.
Yang J, Kumar A, Vilgelm AE, Chen SC, Ayers GD, Novitskiy SV, Joyce S, Richmond A. Loss of CXCR4 in Myeloid Cells Enhances Antitumor Immunity and Reduces Melanoma Growth through NK Cell and FASL Mechanisms. Cancer Immunol Res [print-electronic]. 2018 Oct; 6(10): 1186-98. PMID: 30108045, PMCID: PMC6170679, PII: 2326-6066.CIR-18-0045, DOI: 10.1158/2326-6066.CIR-18-0045, ISSN: 2326-6074.
Rogers M, Sobolik T, Schaffer DK, Samson PC, Johnson AC, Owens P, Codreanu SG, Sherrod SD, McLean JA, Wikswo JP, Richmond A. Engineered microfluidic bioreactor for examining the three-dimensional breast tumor microenvironment. Biomicrofluidics. 2018 May; 12(3): 34102. PMID: 29774083, PMCID: PMC5938175, PII: 002803BMF, PII: 1.5016433, DOI: 10.1063/1.5016433, ISSN: 1932-1058.
Vilgelm AE, Cobb P, Malikayil K, Flaherty D, Andrew Johnson C, Raman D, Saleh N, Higgins B, Vara BA, Johnston JN, Johnson DB, Kelley MC, Chen SC, Ayers GD, Richmond A. MDM2 Antagonists Counteract Drug-Induced DNA Damage. EBioMedicine [print-electronic]. 2017 Oct; 24: 43-55. PMID: 29030058, PMCID: PMC5652019, PII: S2352-3964(17)30369-9, DOI: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2017.09.016, ISSN: 2352-3964.
Lavender N, Yang J, Chen SC, Sai J, Johnson CA, Owens P, Ayers GD, Richmond A. The Yin/Yan of CCL2: a minor role in neutrophil anti-tumor activity in vitro but a major role on the outgrowth of metastatic breast cancer lesions in the lung in vivo. BMC Cancer. 2017 Jan 1/31/2017; 17(1): 88. PMID: 28143493, PMCID: PMC5286656, PII: 10.1186/s12885-017-3074-2, DOI: 10.1186/s12885-017-3074-2, ISSN: 1471-2407.
Pellom ST, Dudimah DF, Thounaojam MC, Uzhachenko RV, Singhal A, Richmond A, Shanker A. Bortezomib augments lymphocyte stimulatory cytokine signaling in the tumor microenvironment to sustain CD8+T cell antitumor function. Oncotarget. 2017 Jan 1/31/2017; 8(5): 8604-21. PMID: 28052005, PII: 14365, DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.14365, ISSN: 1949-2553.
Sai J, Owens P, Novitskiy SV, Hawkins OE, Vilgelm AE, Yang J, Sobolik-Delmaire T, Lavender N, Johnson AC, McClain C, Ayers GD, Kelley MC, Sanders M, Mayer IA, Moses HL, Boothby M, Richmond A. PI3K Inhibition Reduces Mammary Tumor Growth and Facilitates Anti-tumor Immunity and Anti-PD1 Responses. Clin. Cancer Res [print-electronic]. 2016 Dec 12/21/2016; PMID: 28003307, PII: 1078-0432.CCR-16-2142, DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-16-2142, ISSN: 1078-0432.
Vilgelm AE, Johnson DB, Richmond A. Combinatorial approach to cancer immunotherapy: strength in numbers. J. Leukoc. Biol [print-electronic]. 2016 Aug; 100(2): 275-90. PMID: 27256570, PII: jlb.5RI0116-013RR, DOI: 10.1189/jlb.5RI0116-013RR, ISSN: 1938-3673.
Saxon JA, Sherrill TP, Polosukhin VV, Sai J, Zaynagetdinov R, McLoed AG, Gulleman PM, Barham W, Cheng DS, Hunt RP, Gleaves LA, Richmond A, Young LR, Yull FE, Blackwell TS. Epithelial NF-¿B signaling promotes EGFR-driven lung carcinogenesis via macrophage recruitment. Oncoimmunology. 2016 Jun; 5(6): e1168549. PMID: 27471643, PMCID: PMC4938365, PII: 1168549, DOI: 10.1080/2162402X.2016.1168549, ISSN: 2162-4011.
Vilgelm AE, Johnson CA, Prasad N, Yang J, Chen SC, Ayers GD, Pawlikowski JS, Raman D, Sosman JA, Kelley M, Escedy Ja, Shyr Y, Levy SE, Richmond A, et al. Connecting the Dots: Therapy-Induced Senescence and a Tumor-Ruppressive Immune microenvironment. J. Natl Cancer Inst. 2016; Dec 30 2015(108(6)): PMID: 26719346.
Nichols EE, Richmond A, Daniels AB. Tumor Characteristics, Genetics, Management, and the Risk of Metastasis in Uveal Melanoma. Semin Ophthalmol [print-electronic]. 2016; 31(4): 304-9. PMID: 27128983, DOI: 10.3109/08820538.2016.1154175, ISSN: 1744-5205.
Nichols EE, Richmond A, Daniels AB. Disparities in Uveal Melanoma: Patient Characteristics. Semin Ophthalmol [print-electronic]. 2016; 31(4): 296-303. PMID: 27128153, DOI: 10.3109/08820538.2016.1154176, ISSN: 1744-5205.
Richmond A, Yang J. The role of NF-kB in modulating antitumor immunity. Oncoimmunology. 2016; 5(1): e1005522. PMID: 26942050, PMCID: PMC4760307, PII: 1005522, DOI: 10.1080/2162402X.2015.1005522, ISSN: 2162-4011.
Sai J, Rogers M, Hockemeyer K, Wikswo JP, Richmond A. Study of Chemotaxis and Cell-Cell Interactions in Cancer with Microfluidic Devices. Meth. Enzymol [print-electronic]. 2016; 570: 19-45. PMID: 26921940, PII: S0076-6879(15)00541-8, DOI: 10.1016/bs.mie.2015.09.023, ISSN: 1557-7988.
Johnson DB, Estrada MV, Salgado R, Sanchez V, Doxie DB, Opalenik SR, Vilgelm AE, Feld E, Johnson AS, Greenplate AR, Sanders ME, Lovly CM, Frederick DT, Kelley MC, Richmond A, Irish JM, Shyr Y, Sullivan RJ, Puzanov I, Sosman JA, Balko JM. Melanoma-specific MHC-II expression represents a tumour-autonomous phenotype and predicts response to anti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapy. Nat Commun. 2016; 7: 10582. PMID: 26822383, PMCID: PMC4740184, PII: ncomms10582, DOI: 10.1038/ncomms10582, ISSN: 2041-1723.
Sobolik T, Su YJ, Ashby W, Schaffer DK, Wells S, Wikswo JP, Zijlstra A, Richmond A. Development of novel murine mammary imaging windows to examine wound healing effects on leukocyte trafficking in mammary tumors with intravital imaging. Intravital. 2016; 5(1): e1125562. PMID: 28243517, PMCID: PMC5226013, PII: 1125562, DOI: 10.1080/21659087.2015.1125562.
Su Y, Richmond A. Chemokine Regulation of Neutrophil Infiltration of Skin Wounds. Adv Wound Care (New Rochelle). 2015 Nov 11/1/2015; 4(11): 631-40. PMID: 26543677, PMCID: PMC4620531, PII: 10.1089/wound.2014.0559, DOI: 10.1089/wound.2014.0559, ISSN: 2162-1918.
Vilgelm A, Liu Y, Hawkins OE, Davis TA, Smith J, Weller KP, Horton LW, McClain CM, Ayers GD, Turner DC, Essaka DC, Stewart C, Sosman JA, Kelley MC, Ecsedy JA, Johnston JN, Richmond A, et al. Inhibition of aurora kinase sensitizes malanoma tumors to non-genotoxic p53 activation. Cancer Res. 2015; 75: 181-93. PMID: 25398437.
Vilgelm AE, Pawlikowski J, Liu Y, Hawkins OE, Davis TA, Smith J, Weller KP, Horton LW, McClain CM, Ayers GD, Turner DC, Essaka DC, Stewart CF, Sosman JA, Kelley MC, Ecsedy JA, Johnston JN, Richmond A. Mdm2 and aurora kinases a inhibitors synergize to block melanoma growth by driving apoptosis and immune clearance of tumor cells. Cancer Res. 2015; Jan 1(75): 181-93. PMID: 25398437.
Sobolik T, Su Y, Ashby W, Schaffer DK, Wells S, Wikswo JP, Zijstra A, Richmond A, et al. Development of novel murine mammary imaging windows to examine leukocyte trafficking and metastasis of mammary tumors with intravital imaging. IntraVital. 2015; (In press).
Liu Y, Hawkins OE, Vilgelm AE, Pawlikowski JS, Ecsedy JA, Sosman JA, Kelley MC, Richmond A. Combining an Aurora Kinase Inhibitor and a Death Receptor Ligand/Agonist Antibody Triggers Apoptosis in Melanoma Cells and Prevents Tumor Growth in Preclinical Mouse Models. Clin Cancer Res. 2015; 23: 5338-48. PMID: 26152738.
Duvall N, Karwandyar A, Richmond A, Raman D. LASP-1-A nuclear hub for the AUHRF1-DNMT1-G9a- Snail1 complex. Oncogene. 2015; May 18(doi: 10): 1038. PMID: 25982273.
Richmond A, Yang J. The Role of NF-kB in modulating anti-tumjor immunity. Oncolmmunology. 2015; Oct 20: PMID: 26405565.
Vilgelm AE, Richmond A, et al. Combined therapies that induce senescence and stabilize p53 block melanoma growth and prompt anti-tumor immune responses. Onocoimmunology. 2015; 4(8).
Sai J, Novitiskiy S, Hawkins OE, Vilgelm A, Yang J, Sobolik T, Lavender N, Johnson AC, McClain C, Ayers GD, Kelley MC, Sanders M, Moses HL, Boothby M, Richmond A. PI3K activity in the tumor microenvironment modulates mammary tumor growth, metastasis and anti-tumor immunity. Cancer Discovery. 2015; Submitted.
Pawlikowski JS, Brock C, Chen SC, Al-Olabi L, Nixon C, McGregor F, Paine S, Chanudet E, Lambie W, Holmes WM, Mullin JM, Richmond A, Wu H, Blyth KI, King A, Kinsler Val, Adams PD. Acute Inhibition of MEK Suppresses Congenital Melanocytic Nevus Syndrome in a Murine Model Driven by Activated NRAS and Wnt Signaling. J Invest Dermatol ((8)). 2015; Aug(135): 2093-101. PMID: 25815427.
Johnson DB, Estrada MV, Salgado R, Sanchez V, Doxie DB, Opalenik SR, Vilgelm AE, Feld E, Johnson AS, Greenplate AR, Sanders ME, Lovly CM, Frederick DT, Kelley MC, Richmond A, Irish JM, Shyr Y, Sullivan RJ, Puzanov I, Sosman JA, Balko JM. Melanoma specifric MHC-II expression represents a tumor-autonomous phenotype and predicts response to anti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapy. Nature Communications. 2015; (In press).
Yang J, Hawkins OE, Barham W, Gilchuk P, Boothby M, Ayers GD, Joyce S, Karin M, Yull FE, Richmond A. Myeloid IKKß promotes antitumor immunity by modulating CCL11 and the innate immune response. Cancer Res [print-electronic]. 2014 Dec 12/15/2014; 74(24): 7274-84. PMID: 25336190, PMCID: PMC4349570, PII: 0008-5472.CAN-14-1091, DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-14-1091, ISSN: 1538-7445.
Raman D, Sai J, Hawkins OE, Richmond A. Adaptor protein2 (AP2) orchestrates CXCR2-mediated cell migration. Traffic. 2014; 15: 451-69. PMID: 24450359.
Ciombor KK, Feng Y, Benson AB, Su Y, Horton L, Short SP, Kauh JS, Staley C, Mulcahy M, Powell M, Amiri KI, Richmond A, Berlin J, et al. A Phase II trial of Bortezoomib plus dosorubicin in hepatocellular carcinoma. Invest New Drugs. 2014; 32: 1017-27. PMID: 24890858.
Yang J, Hawkins OE, Barham W, Gilchuk P, Boothby M, Ayers GD, Joyce S, Karin M, Yull FE, Richmond A. Myeloid IKKB promotes anti-tumor immunity by modulating CCL11 and the innate immune response. Cancer Res. 2014; 74: 727-84. PMID: 225336190.
Sobolik T, Wells S, Ayers GD, Richmond A. CXCR4 drives the metastatic phenotype in breast cancer through induction of CXCR2 and activiation of MEK and P13K pathways. Mol Biol Cell. 2014; 25: 566-82. PMID: 24403602.
Hockemeyer K, Janetopoulous C, Terekhor A, Vilgelm AE, Hofmeister W, Wikswo J, Richmond A. Design of a three-dimensional microfluidic device for interrogating cell-cell interactions int he tumor microenvironment. Biomicrofluidics. 2014; 8(4:044105): PMCID: PMC4189212.
Davis TA, Vilgelm AE, Richmond A, Johnston JN. Preparation of (-)-Nutlin-3 using enantioselective organocatalysis at decagram scale. J. Org. Chem [print-electronic]. 2013 Nov 11/1/2013; 78(21): 10605-16. PMID: 24127627, PMCID: PMC3880828, DOI: 10.1021/jo401321a, ISSN: 1520-6904.
Crowder SW, Horton LW, Lee SH, McClain CM, Hawkins OE, Palmer AM, Bae H, Richmond A, Sung HJ. Passage-dependent cancerous transformation of human mesenchymal stem cells under carcinogenic hypoxia. FASEB J [print-electronic]. 2013 Jul; 27(7): 2788-98. PMID: 23568779, PMCID: PMC3688746, PII: fj.13-228288, DOI: 10.1096/fj.13-228288, ISSN: 1530-6860.
Richmond AL. The hardest decision. Am J Nurs. 2013 Feb; 113(2): 72. PMID: 23358092, PII: 00000446-201302000-00033, DOI: 10.1097/01.NAJ.0000426699.34449.cd, ISSN: 1538-7488.
Liu Y, Hawkins OE, Su Y, Vilgelm AE, Sobolik T, Thu YM, Kantrow S, Splittgerber RC, Short S, Amiri KI, Ecsedy JA, Sosman JA, Kelley MC, Richmond A. Targeting aurora kinases limits tumour growth through DNA damage-mediated senescence and blockade of NF-¿B impairs this drug-induced senescence. EMBO Mol Med [print-electronic]. 2013 Jan; 5(1): 149-66. PMID: 23180582, PMCID: PMC3569660, DOI: 10.1002/emmm.201201378, ISSN: 1757-4684.
Davis TA, Vilgelm A, Richmond A, Johnston JN, et al. Preparation of (-)-Nutlin_3 using enantioselective organocatalysis at decagram scale. J org Chem. 2013; 21: 10605-16.
Yang J, Kantrow S, Sai J, Hawkins OE, Boothby M, Ayers GD, Young ED, Demicco EG, Lazar AJ, Lev D, Richmond A. INK4a/ARF [corrected] inactivation with activation of the NF-¿B/IL-6 pathway is sufficient to drive the development and growth of angiosarcoma. Cancer Res [print-electronic]. 2012 Sep 9/15/2012; 72(18): 4682-95. PMID: 22836752, PMCID: PMC3459578, PII: 0008-5472.CAN-12-0440, DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-12-0440, ISSN: 1538-7445.
Raghuwanshi SK, Su Y, Singh V, Haynes K, Richmond A, Richardson RM. The chemokine receptors CXCR1 and CXCR2 couple to distinct G protein-coupled receptor kinases to mediate and regulate leukocyte functions. J. Immunol [print-electronic]. 2012 Sep 9/15/2012; 189(6): 2824-32. PMID: 22869904, PMCID: PMC3436986, PII: jimmunol.1201114, DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.1201114, ISSN: 1550-6606.
Thu YM, Su Y, Yang J, Splittgerber R, Na S, Boyd A, Mosse C, Simons C, Richmond A. NF-¿B inducing kinase (NIK) modulates melanoma tumorigenesis by regulating expression of pro-survival factors through the ß-catenin pathway. Oncogene [print-electronic]. 2012 May 5/17/2012; 31(20): 2580-92. PMID: 21963849, PMCID: PMC3253179, PII: onc2011427, DOI: 10.1038/onc.2011.427, ISSN: 1476-5594.
Su Y, Vilgelm AE, Kelley MC, Hawkins OE, Liu Y, Boyd KL, Kantrow S, Splittgerber RC, Short SP, Sobolik T, Zaja-Milatovic S, Dahlman KB, Amiri KI, Jiang A, Lu P, Shyr Y, Stuart DD, Levy S, Sosman JA, Richmond A. RAF265 inhibits the growth of advanced human melanoma tumors. Clin. Cancer Res [print-electronic]. 2012 Apr 4/15/2012; 18(8): 2184-98. PMID: 22351689, PMCID: PMC3724517, PII: 1078-0432.CCR-11-1122, DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-11-1122, ISSN: 1078-0432.
Lovly CM, Dahlman KB, Fohn LE, Su Z, Dias-Santagata D, Hicks DJ, Hucks D, Berry E, Terry C, Duke M, Su Y, Sobolik-Delmaire T, Richmond A, Kelley MC, Vnencak-Jones CL, Iafrate AJ, Sosman J, Pao W. Routine multiplex mutational profiling of melanomas enables enrollment in genotype-driven therapeutic trials. PLoS ONE [print-electronic]. 2012; 7(4): e35309. PMID: 22536370, PMCID: PMC3335021, PII: PONE-D-12-03589, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0035309, ISSN: 1932-6203.
Hawkins OE, Richmond A. The dynamic yin-yang interaction of CXCR4 and CXCR7 in breast cancer metastasis [editorial]. Breast Cancer Res. 2012; 14(1): 103. PMID: 22293321, PMCID: PMC3496126, PII: bcr3092, DOI: 10.1186/bcr3092, ISSN: 1465-542X.
Raman D, Milatovic SZ, Milatovic D, Splittgerber R, Fan GH, Richmond A. Chemokines, macrophage inflammatory protein-2 and stromal cell-derived factor-1a, suppress amyloid ß-induced neurotoxicity. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol [print-electronic]. 2011 Nov 11/1/2011; 256(3): 300-13. PMID: 21704645, PMCID: PMC3236026, PII: S0041-008X(11)00224-9, DOI: 10.1016/j.taap.2011.06.006, ISSN: 1096-0333.
Raman D, Sobolik-Delmaire T, Richmond A. Chemokines in health and disease. Exp. Cell Res [print-electronic]. 2011 Mar 3/10/2011; 317(5): 575-89. PMID: 21223965, PMCID: PMC3063402, PII: S0014-4827(11)00007-3, DOI: 10.1016/j.yexcr.2011.01.005, ISSN: 1090-2422.
Richmond A. Chemokine research moves on [editorial]. Exp. Cell Res [print-electronic]. 2011 Mar 3/10/2011; 317(5): 553-5. PMID: 21241691, PMCID: PMC3056356, PII: S0014-4827(11)00029-2, DOI: 10.1016/j.yexcr.2011.01.016, ISSN: 1090-2422.
Neel NF, Sai J, Ham AJ, Sobolik-Delmaire T, Mernaugh RL, Richmond A. IQGAP1 is a novel CXCR2-interacting protein and essential component of the "chemosynapse". PLoS ONE [print-electronic]. 2011; 6(8): e23813. PMID: 21876773, PMCID: PMC3158102, PII: PONE-D-10-01928, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0023813, ISSN: 1932-6203.
Thu YM, Richmond A. NF-¿B inducing kinase: a key regulator in the immune system and in cancer. Cytokine Growth Factor Rev [print-electronic]. 2010 Aug; 21(4): 213-26. PMID: 20685151, PMCID: PMC2939163, PII: S1359-6101(10)00048-1, DOI: 10.1016/j.cytogfr.2010.06.002, ISSN: 1879-0305.
Gruver JS, Potdar AA, Jeon J, Sai J, Anderson B, Webb D, Richmond A, Quaranta V, Cummings PT, Chung CY. Bimodal analysis reveals a general scaling law governing nondirected and chemotactic cell motility. Biophys. J. 2010 Jul 7/21/2010; 99(2): 367-76. PMID: 20643054, PMCID: PMC2905119, PII: S0006-3495(10)00710-1, DOI: 10.1016/j.bpj.2010.03.073, ISSN: 1542-0086.
Yang J, Splittgerber R, Yull FE, Kantrow S, Ayers GD, Karin M, Richmond A. Conditional ablation of Ikkb inhibits melanoma tumor development in mice. J. Clin. Invest [print-electronic]. 2010 Jul; 120(7): 2563-74. PMID: 20530876, PMCID: PMC2898608, PII: 42358, DOI: 10.1172/JCI42358, ISSN: 1558-8238.
Richmond A. Chemokine modulation of the tumor microenvironment. Pigment Cell Melanoma Res [print-electronic]. 2010 Jun; 23(3): 312-3. PMID: 20415714, PMCID: PMC3140344, PII: PCR714, DOI: 10.1111/j.1755-148X.2010.00714.x, ISSN: 1755-148X.
Lazennec G, Richmond A. Chemokines and chemokine receptors: new insights into cancer-related inflammation. Trends Mol Med [print-electronic]. 2010 Mar; 16(3): 133-44. PMID: 20163989, PMCID: PMC2840699, PII: S1471-4914(10)00009-2, DOI: 10.1016/j.molmed.2010.01.003, ISSN: 1471-499X.
Raman D, Sai J, Neel NF, Chew CS, Richmond A. LIM and SH3 protein-1 modulates CXCR2-mediated cell migration. PLoS ONE. 2010; 5(4): e10050. PMID: 20419088, PMCID: PMC2856662, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0010050, ISSN: 1932-6203.
Su Y, Amiri KI, Horton LW, Yu Y, Ayers GD, Koehler E, Kelley MC, Puzanov I, Richmond A, Sosman JA. A phase I trial of bortezomib with temozolomide in patients with advanced melanoma: toxicities, antitumor effects, and modulation of therapeutic targets. Clin. Cancer Res [print-electronic]. 2010 Jan 1/1/2010; 16(1): 348-57. PMID: 20028756, PMCID: PMC3205975, PII: 1078-0432.CCR-09-2087, DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-09-2087, ISSN: 1078-0432.
Wang D, Dubois RN, Richmond A. The role of chemokines in intestinal inflammation and cancer. Curr Opin Pharmacol [print-electronic]. 2009 Dec; 9(6): 688-96. PMID: 19734090, PMCID: PMC2787713, PII: S1471-4892(09)00127-1, DOI: 10.1016/j.coph.2009.08.003, ISSN: 1471-4973.
Neel NF, Barzik M, Raman D, Sobolik-Delmaire T, Sai J, Ham AJ, Mernaugh RL, Gertler FB, Richmond A. VASP is a CXCR2-interacting protein that regulates CXCR2-mediated polarization and chemotaxis. J. Cell. Sci [print-electronic]. 2009 Jun 6/1/2009; 122(Pt 11): 1882-94. PMID: 19435808, PMCID: PMC2684839, PII: jcs.039057, DOI: 10.1242/jcs.039057, ISSN: 0021-9533.
Richmond A, Yang J, Su Y. The good and the bad of chemokines/chemokine receptors in melanoma. Pigment Cell Melanoma Res [print-electronic]. 2009 Apr; 22(2): 175-86. PMID: 19222802, PMCID: PMC2848967, PII: PCR554, DOI: 10.1111/j.1755-148X.2009.00554.x, ISSN: 1755-1471.
Yang J, Zaja-Milatovic S, Thu YM, Lee F, Smykla R, Richmond A. Molecular determinants of melanoma malignancy: selecting targets for improved efficacy of chemotherapy. Mol. Cancer Ther [print-electronic]. 2009 Mar; 8(3): 636-47. PMID: 19276165, PMCID: PMC3140401, PII: 1535-7163.MCT-08-0749, DOI: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-08-0749, ISSN: 1535-7163.
Yang J, Richmond AJ. Monitoring NF-kappaB mediated chemokine transcription in tumorigenesis. Meth. Enzymol. 2009; 460: 347-55. PMID: 19446734, PMCID: PMC3140415, PII: S0076-6879(09)05217-3, DOI: 10.1016/S0076-6879(09)05217-3, ISSN: 1557-7988.
Raman D, Neel NF, Sai J, Mernaugh RL, Ham AJ, Richmond AJ. Characterization of chemokine receptor CXCR2 interacting proteins using a proteomics approach to define the CXCR2 "chemosynapse". Meth. Enzymol. 2009; 460: 315-30. PMID: 19446732, PMCID: PMC3140414, PII: S0076-6879(09)05215-X, DOI: 10.1016/S0076-6879(09)05215-X, ISSN: 1557-7988.
Pruenster M, Mudde L, Bombosi P, Dimitrova S, Zsak M, Middleton J, Richmond A, Graham GJ, Segerer S, Nibbs RJ, Rot A. The Duffy antigen receptor for chemokines transports chemokines and supports their promigratory activity. Nat. Immunol [print-electronic]. 2009 Jan; 10(1): 101-8. PMID: 19060902, PMCID: PMC3205989, PII: ni.1675, DOI: 10.1038/ni.1675, ISSN: 1529-2916.
Baugher PJ, Richmond A. The carboxyl-terminal PDZ ligand motif of chemokine receptor CXCR2 modulates post-endocytic sorting and cellular chemotaxis. J. Biol. Chem [print-electronic]. 2008 Nov 11/7/2008; 283(45): 30868-78. PMID: 18755694, PMCID: PMC2576544, PII: M804054200, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M804054200, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Zaja-Milatovic S, Richmond A. CXC chemokines and their receptors: a case for a significant biological role in cutaneous wound healing. Histol. Histopathol. 2008 Nov; 23(11): 1399-407. PMID: 18785122, PMCID: PMC3140405, ISSN: 1699-5848.
Sai J, Raman D, Liu Y, Wikswo J, Richmond A. Parallel phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)-dependent and Src-dependent pathways lead to CXCL8-mediated Rac2 activation and chemotaxis. J. Biol. Chem [print-electronic]. 2008 Sep 9/26/2008; 283(39): 26538-47. PMID: 18662984, PMCID: PMC2546539, PII: M805611200, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M805611200, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Richmond A, Su Y. Mouse xenograft models vs GEM models for human cancer therapeutics [editorial]. Dis Model Mech. 2008 Sep; 1(2-3): 78-82. PMID: 19048064, PMCID: PMC2562196, DOI: 10.1242/dmm.000976, ISSN: 1754-8411.
Liu Y, Sai J, Richmond A, Wikswo JP. Microfluidic switching system for analyzing chemotaxis responses of wortmannin-inhibited HL-60 cells. Biomed Microdevices. 2008 Aug; 10(4): 499-507. PMID: 18205049, PMCID: PMC2668251, DOI: 10.1007/s10544-007-9158-z, ISSN: 1387-2176.
Yu Y, Su Y, Opalenik SR, Sobolik-Delmaire T, Neel NF, Zaja-Milatovic S, Short ST, Sai J, Richmond A. Short tail with skin lesion phenotype occurs in transgenic mice with keratin-14 promoter-directed expression of mutant CXCR2. J. Leukoc. Biol [print-electronic]. 2008 Aug; 84(2): 406-19. PMID: 18505935, PMCID: PMC2493076, PII: jlb.0807544, DOI: 10.1189/jlb.0807544, ISSN: 0741-5400.
Dhawan P, Su Y, Thu YM, Yu Y, Baugher P, Ellis DL, Sobolik-Delmaire T, Kelley M, Cheung TC, Ware CF, Richmond A. The lymphotoxin-beta receptor is an upstream activator of NF-kappaB-mediated transcription in melanoma cells. J. Biol. Chem [print-electronic]. 2008 May 5/30/2008; 283(22): 15399-408. PMID: 18347013, PMCID: PMC2397477, PII: M708272200, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M708272200, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Richmond A. CCR9 homes metastatic melanoma cells to the small bowel. Clin. Cancer Res. 2008 Feb 2/1/2008; 14(3): 621-3. PMID: 18245518, PII: 14/3/621, DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-07-2235, ISSN: 1078-0432.
Yang L, Huang J, Ren X, Gorska AE, Chytil A, Aakre M, Carbone DP, Matrisian LM, Richmond A, Lin PC, Moses HL. Abrogation of TGF beta signaling in mammary carcinomas recruits Gr-1+CD11b+ myeloid cells that promote metastasis. Cancer Cell. 2008 Jan; 13(1): 23-35. PMID: 18167337, PMCID: PMC2245859, PII: S1535-6108(07)00373-X, DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2007.12.004, ISSN: 1535-6108.
Raman D, Baugher PJ, Thu YM, Richmond A. Role of chemokines in tumor growth. Cancer Lett [print-electronic]. 2007 Oct 10/28/2007; 256(2): 137-65. PMID: 17629396, PMCID: PMC2065851, PII: S0304-3835(07)00250-9, DOI: 10.1016/j.canlet.2007.05.013, ISSN: 0304-3835.
Horton LW, Yu Y, Zaja-Milatovic S, Strieter RM, Richmond A. Opposing roles of murine duffy antigen receptor for chemokine and murine CXC chemokine receptor-2 receptors in murine melanoma tumor growth. Cancer Res. 2007 Oct 10/15/2007; 67(20): 9791-9. PMID: 17942909, PMCID: PMC2668258, PII: 67/20/9791, DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-0246, ISSN: 0008-5472.
Miller-Kittrell M, Sai J, Penfold M, Richmond A, Sparer TE. Functional characterization of chimpanzee cytomegalovirus chemokine, vCXCL-1(CCMV). Virology [print-electronic]. 2007 Aug 8/1/2007; 364(2): 454-65. PMID: 17433398, PMCID: PMC2665277, PII: S0042-6822(07)00145-6, DOI: 10.1016/j.virol.2007.03.002, ISSN: 0042-6822.
Kantrow SM, Boyd AS, Ellis DL, Nanney LB, Richmond A, Shyr Y, Robbins JB. Expression of activated Akt in benign nevi, Spitz nevi and melanomas. J. Cutan. Pathol. 2007 Aug; 34(8): 593-6. PMID: 17640227, PMCID: PMC2665272, PII: CUP675, DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0560.2006.00675.x, ISSN: 0303-6987.
Schutyser E, Su Y, Yu Y, Gouwy M, Zaja-Milatovic S, Van Damme J, Richmond A. Hypoxia enhances CXCR4 expression in human microvascular endothelial cells and human melanoma cells. Eur. Cytokine Netw [print-electronic]. 2007 Jun; 18(2): 59-70. PMID: 17594938, PMCID: PMC2665278, PII: ecn.2007.0087, DOI: 10.1684/ecn.2007.0087, ISSN: 1148-5493.
Neel NF, Lapierre LA, Goldenring JR, Richmond A. RhoB plays an essential role in CXCR2 sorting decisions. J. Cell. Sci [print-electronic]. 2007 May 5/1/2007; 120(Pt 9): 1559-71. PMID: 17405813, PMCID: PMC2766565, PII: jcs.03437, DOI: 10.1242/jcs.03437, ISSN: 0021-9533.
Yang J, Su Y, Richmond A. Antioxidants tiron and N-acetyl-L-cysteine differentially mediate apoptosis in melanoma cells via a reactive oxygen species-independent NF-kappaB pathway. Free Radic. Biol. Med [print-electronic]. 2007 May 5/1/2007; 42(9): 1369-80. PMID: 17395010, PMCID: PMC1905840, PII: S0891-5849(07)00079-2, DOI: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2007.01.036, ISSN: 0891-5849.
Ueda Y, Su Y, Richmond A. CCAAT displacement protein regulates nuclear factor-kappa beta-mediated chemokine transcription in melanoma cells. Melanoma Res. 2007 Apr; 17(2): 91-103. PMID: 17496784, PMCID: PMC2665270, PII: 00008390-200704000-00004, DOI: 10.1097/CMR.0b013e3280a60888, ISSN: 0960-8931.
Yang J, Pan WH, Clawson GA, Richmond A. Systemic targeting inhibitor of kappaB kinase inhibits melanoma tumor growth. Cancer Res. 2007 Apr 4/1/2007; 67(7): 3127-34. PMID: 17409419, PMCID: PMC2665271, PII: 67/7/3127, DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-3547, ISSN: 0008-5472.
Amiri KI, Ha HC, Smulson ME, Richmond A. Differential regulation of CXC ligand 1 transcription in melanoma cell lines by poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1. Oncogene [print-electronic]. 2006 Dec 12/14/2006; 25(59): 7714-22. PMID: 16799643, PMCID: PMC2665274, PII: 1209751, DOI: 10.1038/sj.onc.1209751, ISSN: 0950-9232.
Sai J, Walker G, Wikswo J, Richmond A. The IL sequence in the LLKIL motif in CXCR2 is required for full ligand-induced activation of Erk, Akt, and chemotaxis in HL60 cells. J. Biol. Chem [print-electronic]. 2006 Nov 11/24/2006; 281(47): 35931-41. PMID: 16990258, PMCID: PMC2950015, PII: M605883200, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M605883200, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Ueda Y, Neel NF, Schutyser E, Raman D, Richmond A. Deletion of the COOH-terminal domain of CXC chemokine receptor 4 leads to the down-regulation of cell-to-cell contact, enhanced motility and proliferation in breast carcinoma cells. Cancer Res. 2006 Jun 6/1/2006; 66(11): 5665-75. PMID: 16740704, PMCID: PMC2664111, PII: 66/11/5665, DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-3579, ISSN: 0008-5472.
Wang D, Wang H, Brown J, Daikoku T, Ning W, Shi Q, Richmond A, Strieter R, Dey SK, DuBois RN. CXCL1 induced by prostaglandin E2 promotes angiogenesis in colorectal cancer. J. Exp. Med [print-electronic]. 2006 Apr 4/17/2006; 203(4): 941-51. PMID: 16567391, PMCID: PMC2118273, PII: jem.20052124, DOI: 10.1084/jem.20052124, ISSN: 0022-1007.
Ueda Y, Richmond A. NF-kappaB activation in melanoma. Pigment Cell Res. 2006 Apr; 19(2): 112-24. PMID: 16524427, PMCID: PMC2668252, PII: PCR304, DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0749.2006.00304.x, ISSN: 0893-5785.
Yang J, Amiri KI, Burke JR, Schmid JA, Richmond A. BMS-345541 targets inhibitor of kappaB kinase and induces apoptosis in melanoma: involvement of nuclear factor kappaB and mitochondria pathways. Clin. Cancer Res. 2006 Feb 2/1/2006; 12(3 Pt 1): 950-60. PMID: 16467110, PMCID: PMC2668250, PII: 12/3/950, DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-05-1220, ISSN: 1078-0432.
Lee JS, Wurfel MM, Matute-Bello G, Frevert CW, Rosengart MR, Ranganathan M, Wong VW, Holden T, Sutlief S, Richmond A, Peiper S, Martin TR.. The Duffy antigen modifies systemic and local tissue chemokine responses following lipopolysaccharide stimulation. J Immunol. 2006; (11)((177)): 8086.
Neel NF, Schutyser E, Sai J, Fan GH, Richmond A. Chemokine receptor internalization and intracellular trafficking. Cytokine Growth Factor Rev [print-electronic]. 2005 Dec; 16(6): 637-58. PMID: 15998596, PMCID: PMC2668263, PII: S1359-6101(05)00070-5, DOI: 10.1016/j.cytogfr.2005.05.008, ISSN: 1359-6101.
Su Y, Raghuwanshi SK, Yu Y, Nanney LB, Richardson RM, Richmond A. Altered CXCR2 signaling in beta-arrestin-2-deficient mouse models. J. Immunol. 2005 Oct 10/15/2005; 175(8): 5396-402. PMID: 16210646, PMCID: PMC2668249, PII: 175/8/5396, ISSN: 0022-1767.
Schutyser E, Richmond A, Van Damme J. Involvement of CC chemokine ligand 18 (CCL18) in normal and pathological processes. J. Leukoc. Biol [print-electronic]. 2005 Jul; 78(1): 14-26. PMID: 15784687, PMCID: PMC2665283, PII: jlb.1204712, DOI: 10.1189/jlb.1204712, ISSN: 0741-5400.
Amiri KI, Richmond A. Role of nuclear factor-kappa B in melanoma. Cancer Metastasis Rev. 2005 Jun; 24(2): 301-13. PMID: 15986139, PMCID: PMC2668255, DOI: 10.1007/s10555-005-1579-7, ISSN: 0167-7659.
Walker GM, Sai J, Richmond A, Stremler M, Chung CY, Wikswo JP. Effects of flow and diffusion on chemotaxis studies in a microfabricated gradient generator. Lab Chip [print-electronic]. 2005 Jun; 5(6): 611-8. PMID: 15915253, PMCID: PMC2665276, DOI: 10.1039/b417245k, ISSN: 1473-0197.
Sai J, Fan GH, Wang D, Richmond A. The C-terminal domain LLKIL motif of CXCR2 is required for ligand-mediated polarization of early signals during chemotaxis. J. Cell. Sci [print-electronic]. 2004 Nov 11/1/2004; 117(Pt 23): 5489-96. PMID: 15479720, PMCID: PMC2668248, PII: jcs.01398, DOI: 10.1242/jcs.01398, ISSN: 0021-9533.
Amiri KI, Horton LW, LaFleur BJ, Sosman JA, Richmond A. Augmenting chemosensitivity of malignant melanoma tumors via proteasome inhibition: implication for bortezomib (VELCADE, PS-341) as a therapeutic agent for malignant melanoma. Cancer Res. 2004 Jul 7/15/2004; 64(14): 4912-8. PMID: 15256463, PII: 64/14/4912, DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-0673, ISSN: 0008-5472.
Yang J, Richmond A. The angiostatic activity of interferon-inducible protein-10/CXCL10 in human melanoma depends on binding to CXCR3 but not to glycosaminoglycan. Mol. Ther. 2004 Jun; 9(6): 846-55. PMID: 15194051, PMCID: PMC2668261, PII: S1525001604000437, DOI: 10.1016/j.ymthe.2004.01.010, ISSN: 1525-0016.
Fan GH, Lapierre LA, Goldenring JR, Sai J, Richmond A. Rab11-family interacting protein 2 and myosin Vb are required for CXCR2 recycling and receptor-mediated chemotaxis. Mol. Biol. Cell [print-electronic]. 2004 May; 15(5): 2456-69. PMID: 15004234, PMCID: PMC404037, PII: E03-09-0706, DOI: 10.1091/mbc.E03-09-0706, ISSN: 1059-1524.
Richmond A, Fan GH, Dhawan P, Yang J. How do chemokine/chemokine receptor activations affect tumorigenesis?. Novartis Found. Symp. 2004; 256: 74-89; discussion 89. PMID: 15027484, ISSN: 1528-2511.
Richmond A, Fan GH, Dhawan P, Yang J.. How do chemokine/chemokine receptor activations affect tumorigenesis?. Novartis Found Symp. 2004; 256(()): 74.
Milatovic S, Nanney LB, Yu Y, White JR, Richmond A. Impaired healing of nitrogen mustard wounds in CXCR2 null mice. Wound Repair Regen. 2003 May; 11(3): 213-9. PMID: 12753603, PMCID: PMC2667443, PII: 11310, ISSN: 1067-1927.
Fan GH, Lapierre LA, Goldenring JR, Richmond A. Differential regulation of CXCR2 trafficking by Rab GTPases. Blood [print-electronic]. 2003 Mar 3/15/2003; 101(6): 2115-24. PMID: 12411301, PII: 2002-07-1965, DOI: 10.1182/blood-2002-07-1965, ISSN: 0006-4971.
Wang D, Sai J, Richmond A. Cell surface heparan sulfate participates in CXCL1-induced signaling. Biochemistry. 2003 Feb 2/4/2003; 42(4): 1071-7. PMID: 12549928, PMCID: PMC2667446, DOI: 10.1021/bi026425a, ISSN: 0006-2960.
Amiri KI, Richmond A. Fine tuning the transcriptional regulation of the CXCL1 chemokine. Prog. Nucleic Acid Res. Mol. Biol. 2003; 74: 1-36. PMID: 14510072, PMCID: PMC3140403, ISSN: 0079-6603.
Fan,GH. and Richmond,A. Chemokine Receptors. Encyclopedia of G protein coupled receptors. 2003; (()).
Dhawan P, Singh AB, Ellis DL, Richmond A. Constitutive activation of Akt/protein kinase B in melanoma leads to up-regulation of nuclear factor-kappaB and tumor progression. Cancer Res. 2002 Dec 12/15/2002; 62(24): 7335-42. PMID: 12499277, ISSN: 0008-5472.
Richmond A. Nf-kappa B, chemokine gene transcription and tumour growth. Nat. Rev. Immunol. 2002 Sep; 2(9): 664-74. PMID: 12209135, PMCID: PMC2668257, PII: nri887, DOI: 10.1038/nri887, ISSN: 1474-1733.
Dhawan P, Richmond A. Role of CXCL1 in tumorigenesis of melanoma. J. Leukoc. Biol. 2002 Jul; 72(1): 9-18. PMID: 12101257, PMCID: PMC2668262, ISSN: 0741-5400.
Wang D, Sai J, Carter G, Sachpatzidis A, Lolis E, Richmond A. PAK1 kinase is required for CXCL1-induced chemotaxis. Biochemistry. 2002 Jun 6/4/2002; 41(22): 7100-7. PMID: 12033944, PMCID: PMC2668253, PII: bi025902m, ISSN: 0006-2960.
Dhawan P, Richmond A. A novel NF-kappa B-inducing kinase-MAPK signaling pathway up-regulates NF-kappa B activity in melanoma cells. J. Biol. Chem [print-electronic]. 2002 Mar 3/8/2002; 277(10): 7920-8. PMID: 11773061, PMCID: PMC2668260, PII: M112210200, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M112210200, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Fan GH, Yang W, Sai J, Richmond A. Hsc/Hsp70 interacting protein (hip) associates with CXCR2 and regulates the receptor signaling and trafficking. J. Biol. Chem [print-electronic]. 2002 Feb 2/22/2002; 277(8): 6590-7. PMID: 11751889, PMCID: PMC2665275, PII: M110588200, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M110588200, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Du J, Luan J, Liu H, Daniel TO, Peiper S, Chen TS, Yu Y, Horton LW, Nanney LB, Strieter RM, Richmond A. Potential role for Duffy antigen chemokine-binding protein in angiogenesis and maintenance of homeostasis in response to stress. J. Leukoc. Biol. 2002 Jan; 71(1): 141-53. PMID: 11781390, PMCID: PMC2665273, ISSN: 0741-5400.
Fan,GH. and Richmond,A. Molecule Page CXCR2. Alliance for Cell Signaling. 2002; On line publication.
Yang J, Fan GH, Wadzinski BE, Sakurai H, Richmond A. Protein phosphatase 2A interacts with and directly dephosphorylates RelA. J. Biol. Chem [print-electronic]. 2001 Dec 12/21/2001; 276(51): 47828-33. PMID: 11591705, PMCID: PMC2665282, PII: M106103200, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M106103200, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Yang J, Luan J, Yu Y, Li C, DePinho RA, Chin L, Richmond A. Induction of melanoma in murine macrophage inflammatory protein 2 transgenic mice heterozygous for inhibitor of kinase/alternate reading frame. Cancer Res. 2001 Nov 11/15/2001; 61(22): 8150-7. PMID: 11719444, ISSN: 0008-5472.
Nirodi C, Hart J, Dhawan P, Moon NS, Nepveu A, Richmond A. The role of CDP in the negative regulation of CXCL1 gene expression. J. Biol. Chem [print-electronic]. 2001 Jul 7/13/2001; 276(28): 26122-31. PMID: 11371564, PMCID: PMC2665279, PII: M102872200, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M102872200, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Yang J, Richmond A. Constitutive IkappaB kinase activity correlates with nuclear factor-kappaB activation in human melanoma cells. Cancer Res. 2001 Jun 6/15/2001; 61(12): 4901-9. PMID: 11406569, ISSN: 0008-5472.
Luan J, Furuta Y, Du J, Richmond A. Developmental expression of two CXC chemokines, MIP-2 and KC, and their receptors. Cytokine. 2001 Jun 6/7/2001; 14(5): 253-63. PMID: 11444905, PII: S1043-4666(01)90882-8, DOI: 10.1006/cyto.2001.0882, ISSN: 1043-4666.
Fan GH, Yang W, Sai J, Richmond A. Phosphorylation-independent association of CXCR2 with the protein phosphatase 2A core enzyme. J. Biol. Chem [print-electronic]. 2001 May 5/18/2001; 276(20): 16960-8. PMID: 11278485, PMCID: PMC2666306, PII: M009292200, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M009292200, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Nirodi C, NagDas S, Gygi SP, Olson G, Aebersold R, Richmond A. A role for poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase in the transcriptional regulation of the melanoma growth stimulatory activity (CXCL1) gene expression. J. Biol. Chem [print-electronic]. 2001 Mar 3/23/2001; 276(12): 9366-74. PMID: 11112786, PMCID: PMC3369623, PII: M009897200, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M009897200, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Richmond A, Cheng-Wu Z. Optimization of a flat plate glass reactor for mass production of Nannochloropsis sp. outdoors. J. Biotechnol. 2001 Feb 2/23/2001; 85(3): 259-69. PMID: 11173093, PII: S0168165600003539, ISSN: 0168-1656.
Wang D, Richmond A. Nuclear factor-kappa B activation by the CXC chemokine melanoma growth-stimulatory activity/growth-regulated protein involves the MEKK1/p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway. J. Biol. Chem [print-electronic]. 2001 Feb 2/2/2001; 276(5): 3650-9. PMID: 11062239, PMCID: PMC2676351, PII: M006115200, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M006115200, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Fan GH, Yang W, Wang XJ, Qian Q, Richmond A. Identification of a motif in the carboxyl terminus of CXCR2 that is involved in adaptin 2 binding and receptor internalization. Biochemistry. 2001 Jan 1/23/2001; 40(3): 791-800. PMID: 11170396, PMCID: PMC2664867, PII: bi001661b, ISSN: 0006-2960.
Addison CL, Daniel TO, Burdick MD, Liu H, Ehlert JE, Xue YY, Buechi L, Walz A, Richmond A, Strieter RM. The CXC chemokine receptor 2, CXCR2, is the putative receptor for ELR+ CXC chemokine-induced angiogenic activity. J. Immunol. 2000 Nov 11/1/2000; 165(9): 5269-77. PMID: 11046061, ISSN: 0022-1767.
Wang D, Yang W, Du J, Devalaraja MN, Liang P, Matsumoto K, Tsubakimoto K, Endo T, Richmond A. MGSA/GRO-mediated melanocyte transformation involves induction of Ras expression. Oncogene. 2000 Sep 9/21/2000; 19(40): 4647-59. PMID: 11030154, PMCID: PMC2667445, DOI: 10.1038/sj.onc.1203820, ISSN: 0950-9232.
Nirodi CS, Devalaraja R, Nanney LB, Arrindell S, Russell S, Trupin J, Richmond A. Chemokine and chemokine receptor expression in keloid and normal fibroblasts. Wound Repair Regen. 2000 Sep; 8(5): 371-82. PMID: 11115149, PMCID: PMC3140346, PII: wrr371, ISSN: 1067-1927.
Richmond A, Kaempfer R. Cytokines revisited at Hilton head. Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 2000 Sep; 11(3): 255-66. PMID: 10817967, PII: S1359-6101(00)00008-3, ISSN: 1359-6101.
Devalaraja RM, Nanney LB, Du J, Qian Q, Yu Y, Devalaraja MN, Richmond A. Delayed wound healing in CXCR2 knockout mice. J. Invest. Dermatol. 2000 Aug; 115(2): 234-44. PMID: 10951241, PMCID: PMC2664868, PII: jid034, DOI: 10.1046/j.1523-1747.2000.00034.x, ISSN: 0022-202X.
Haghnegahdar H, Du J, Wang D, Strieter RM, Burdick MD, Nanney LB, Cardwell N, Luan J, Shattuck-Brandt R, Richmond A. The tumorigenic and angiogenic effects of MGSA/GRO proteins in melanoma. J. Leukoc. Biol. 2000 Jan; 67(1): 53-62. PMID: 10647998, PMCID: PMC2669312, ISSN: 0741-5400.
Yang W, Wang D, Richmond A. Role of clathrin-mediated endocytosis in CXCR2 sequestration, resensitization, and signal transduction. J. Biol. Chem. 1999 Apr 4/16/1999; 274(16): 11328-33. PMID: 10196223, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Devalaraja MN, Richmond A. Multiple chemotactic factors: fine control or redundancy?. Trends Pharmacol. Sci. 1999 Apr; 20(4): 151-6. PMID: 10322500, PII: S0165-6147(99)01342-5, ISSN: 0165-6147.
Devalaraja MN, Wang DZ, Ballard DW, Richmond A. Elevated constitutive IkappaB kinase activity and IkappaB-alpha phosphorylation in Hs294T melanoma cells lead to increased basal MGSA/GRO-alpha transcription. Cancer Res. 1999 Mar 3/15/1999; 59(6): 1372-7. PMID: 10096573, ISSN: 0008-5472.
Nanney LB, Skeel A, Luan J, Polis S, Richmond A, Wang MH, Leonard EJ. Proteolytic cleavage and activation of pro-macrophage-stimulating protein and upregulation of its receptor in tissue injury. J. Invest. Dermatol. 1998 Oct; 111(4): 573-81. PMID: 9764835, DOI: 10.1046/j.1523-1747.1998.00332.x, ISSN: 0022-202X.
Tang T, Owen JD, Du J, Walker CL, Richmond A. Molecular cloning and characterization of a mouse gene with homology to the Duffy-antigen receptor for chemokines. DNA Seq. 1998; 9(3): 129-43. PMID: 10520743, ISSN: 1042-5179.
Yang W, Schraw WP, Mueller SG, Richmond A. Interruption of G protein-coupling in CXCR2 does not alter ligand binding, but eliminates ligand-activation of GTPgamma35S binding, calcium mobilization, and chemotaxis. Biochemistry. 1997 Dec 12/9/1997; 36(49): 15193-200. PMID: 9398246, PII: bi971594u, DOI: 10.1021/bi971594u, ISSN: 0006-2960.
Luan J, Shattuck-Brandt R, Haghnegahdar H, Owen JD, Strieter R, Burdick M, Nirodi C, Beauchamp D, Johnson KN, Richmond A. Mechanism and biological significance of constitutive expression of MGSA/GRO chemokines in malignant melanoma tumor progression. J. Leukoc. Biol. 1997 Nov; 62(5): 588-97. PMID: 9365113, ISSN: 0741-5400.
Owen JD, Strieter R, Burdick M, Haghnegahdar H, Nanney L, Shattuck-Brandt R, Richmond A. Enhanced tumor-forming capacity for immortalized melanocytes expressing melanoma growth stimulatory activity/growth-regulated cytokine beta and gamma proteins. Int. J. Cancer. 1997 Sep 9/26/1997; 73(1): 94-103. PMID: 9334815, PII: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0215(19970926)73:1<94::AID-IJC15>3.0.CO;2-5, ISSN: 0020-7136.
Shattuck-Brandt RL, Richmond A. Enhanced degradation of I-kappaB alpha contributes to endogenous activation of NF-kappaB in Hs294T melanoma cells. Cancer Res. 1997 Jul 7/15/1997; 57(14): 3032-9. PMID: 9230219, ISSN: 0008-5472.
Mueller SG, White JR, Schraw WP, Lam V, Richmond A. Ligand-induced desensitization of the human CXC chemokine receptor-2 is modulated by multiple serine residues in the carboxyl-terminal domain of the receptor. J. Biol. Chem. 1997 Mar 3/28/1997; 272(13): 8207-14. PMID: 9079638, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Shattuck-Brandt RL, Wood LD, Richmond A. Identification and characterization of an MGSA/GRO pseudogene. DNA Seq. 1997; 7(6): 379-86. PMID: 9524820, ISSN: 1042-5179.
Richmond A, Mueller S, White JR, Schraw W. C-X-C chemokine receptor desensitization mediated through ligand-enhanced receptor phosphorylation on serine residues. Meth. Enzymol. 1997; 288: 3-15. PMID: 9356983, ISSN: 0076-6879.
Wood LD, Richmond A. Constitutive and cytokine-induced expression of the melanoma growth stimulatory activity/GRO alpha gene requires both NF-kappa B and novel constitutive factors. J. Biol. Chem. 1995 Dec 12/22/1995; 270(51): 30619-26. PMID: 8530498, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Nanney LB, Mueller SG, Bueno R, Peiper SC, Richmond A. Distributions of melanoma growth stimulatory activity of growth-regulated gene and the interleukin-8 receptor B in human wound repair. Am. J. Pathol. 1995 Nov; 147(5): 1248-60. PMID: 7485389, PMCID: PMC1869526, ISSN: 0002-9440.
Wood LD, Farmer AA, Richmond A. HMGI(Y) and Sp1 in addition to NF-kappa B regulate transcription of the MGSA/GRO alpha gene. Nucleic Acids Res. 1995 Oct 10/25/1995; 23(20): 4210-9. PMID: 7479086, PMCID: PMC307364, PII: 5g0267, ISSN: 0305-1048.
Schraw W, Richmond A. Melanoma growth stimulatory activity signaling through the class II interleukin-8 receptor enhances the tyrosine phosphorylation of Crk-associated substrate, p130, and a 70-kilodalton protein. Biochemistry. 1995 Oct 10/24/1995; 34(42): 13760-7. PMID: 7577968, ISSN: 0006-2960.
Mueller SG, Schraw WP, Richmond A. Activation of protein kinase C enhances the phosphorylation of the type B interleukin-8 receptor and stimulates its degradation in non-hematopoietic cells. J. Biol. Chem. 1995 May 5/5/1995; 270(18): 10439-48. PMID: 7737978, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Richmond AH. The environment and refugees: theoretical and policy issues. Popul Bull UN. 1995; (39): 1-17. PMID: 12347198, ISSN: 0251-7604.
Mueller SG, Schraw WP, Richmond A. Melanoma growth stimulatory activity enhances the phosphorylation of the class II interleukin-8 receptor in non-hematopoietic cells. J. Biol. Chem. 1994 Jan 1/21/1994; 269(3): 1973-80. PMID: 8294449, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Shattuck RL, Wood LD, Jaffe GJ, Richmond A. MGSA/GRO transcription is differentially regulated in normal retinal pigment epithelial and melanoma cells. Mol. Cell. Biol. 1994 Jan; 14(1): 791-802. PMID: 8264646, PMCID: PMC358427, ISSN: 0270-7306.
Tettelbach W, Nanney L, Ellis D, King L, Richmond A. Localization of MGSA/GRO protein in cutaneous lesions. J. Cutan. Pathol. 1993 Jun; 20(3): 259-66. PMID: 8366215, ISSN: 0303-6987.
Cheng QC, Han JH, Thomas HG, Balentien E, Richmond A. The melanoma growth stimulatory activity receptor consists of two proteins. Ligand binding results in enhanced tyrosine phosphorylation. J. Immunol. 1992 Jan 1/15/1992; 148(2): 451-6. PMID: 1729365, ISSN: 0022-1767.
Richmond A. The pathogenic role of growth factors in melanoma. Semin Dermatol. 1991 Sep; 10(3): 246-55. PMID: 1931574, ISSN: 0278-145X.
Balentien E, Mufson BE, Shattuck RL, Derynck R, Richmond A. Effects of MGSA/GRO alpha on melanocyte transformation. Oncogene. 1991 Jul; 6(7): 1115-24. PMID: 1861861, ISSN: 0950-9232.
Thomas HG, Han JH, Balentien E, Derynck R, Bordoni R, Richmond A. Purification and characterization of recombinant melanoma growth stimulating activity. Meth. Enzymol. 1991; 198: 373-83. PMID: 1857230, PII: 0076-6879(91)98038-8, ISSN: 0076-6879.
Bordoni R, Fine R, Murray D, Richmond A. Characterization of the role of melanoma growth stimulatory activity (MGSA) in the growth of normal melanocytes, nevocytes, and malignant melanocytes. J. Cell. Biochem. 1990 Dec; 44(4): 207-19. PMID: 2095366, DOI: 10.1002/jcb.240440403, ISSN: 0730-2312.
Baker NE, Kucera G, Richmond A. Nucleotide sequence of the human melanoma growth stimulatory activity (MGSA) gene. Nucleic Acids Res. 1990 Nov 11/11/1990; 18(21): 6453. PMID: 2129556, PMCID: PMC332569, ISSN: 0305-1048.
Bordoni R, Thomas G, Richmond A. Growth factor modulation of melanoma growth stimulatory activity mRNA expression in human malignant melanoma cells correlates with cell growth. J. Cell. Biochem. 1989 Apr; 39(4): 421-8. PMID: 2722970, DOI: 10.1002/jcb.240390408, ISSN: 0730-2312.
Priest JH, Phillips CN, Wang Y, Richmond A. Chromosome and growth factor abnormalities in melanoma. Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. 1988 Oct 10/15/1988; 35(2): 253-62. PMID: 3141038, PII: 0165-4608(88)90248-8, ISSN: 0165-4608.
Richmond A, Balentien E, Thomas HG, Flaggs G, Barton DE, Spiess J, Bordoni R, Francke U, Derynck R. Molecular characterization and chromosomal mapping of melanoma growth stimulatory activity, a growth factor structurally related to beta-thromboglobulin. EMBO J. 1988 Jul; 7(7): 2025-33. PMID: 2970963, PMCID: PMC454478, ISSN: 0261-4189.
Lawson DH, Thomas HG, Roy RG, Gordon DS, Chawla RK, Nixon DW, Richmond A. Preparation of a monoclonal antibody to a melanoma growth-stimulatory activity released into serum-free culture medium by Hs0294 malignant melanoma cells. J. Cell. Biochem. 1987 Jul; 34(3): 169-85. PMID: 3611199, DOI: 10.1002/jcb.240340304, ISSN: 0730-2312.
Richmond A, Fine R, Murray D, Lawson DH, Priest JH. Growth factor and cytogenetic abnormalities in cultured nevi and malignant melanomas. J. Invest. Dermatol. 1986 Mar; 86(3): 295-302. PMID: 3745955, ISSN: 0022-202X.
Richmond A, Lawson DH, Nixon DW, Chawla RK. Characterization of autostimulatory and transforming growth factors from human melanoma cells. Cancer Res. 1985 Dec; 45(12 Pt 1): 6390-4. PMID: 3864531, ISSN: 0008-5472.
Richmond A, Lawson DH, Nixon DW, Stevens JS, Chawla RK. Extraction of a melanoma growth-stimulatory activity from culture medium conditioned by the Hs0294 human melanoma cell line. Cancer Res. 1983 May; 43(5): 2106-12. PMID: 6600964, ISSN: 0008-5472.
Lawson DH, Nixon DW, Black ML, Tindall GT, Barnes DA, Faraj BA, Ali FM, Camp VM, Richmond A. Evaluation of transsphenoidal hypophysectomy in the management of patients with advanced malignant melanoma. Cancer. 1983 Apr 4/15/1983; 51(8): 1541-5. PMID: 6186359, ISSN: 0008-543X.
Richmond A, Lawson DH, Nixon DW, Stevens JS, Chawla RK. In vitro growth promotion in human malignant melanoma cells by fibroblast growth factor. Cancer Res. 1982 Aug; 42(8): 3175-80. PMID: 6212117, ISSN: 0008-5472.
Lawson DH, Richmond A, Nixon DW, Rudman D. Metabolic approaches to cancer cachexia. Annu. Rev. Nutr. 1982; 2: 277-301. PMID: 6821191, DOI: 10.1146/annurev.nu.02.070182.001425, ISSN: 0199-9885.
Chawla RK, Shlaer SM, Lawson DH, Murray TG, Schmidt F, Shoji M, Nixon DW, Richmond A, Rudman D. Elevated plasma and urinary guanosine 3':5'-monophosphate and increased production rate in patients with neoplastic diseases. Cancer Res. 1980 Nov; 40(11): 3915-20. PMID: 6258769, ISSN: 0008-5472.
Chawla RK, Lawson DH, Richmond A, Rudman D. Effect of plasma inter-alpha trypsin inhibitor and cancer-related glycoprotein EDC1 on phytohemagglutinin-induced thymidine uptake in lymphocytes. Cancer Res. 1980 Nov; 40(11): 4187-91. PMID: 6162547, ISSN: 0008-5472.
Yang J, Bergdorf K, Yan C, Luo W, Chen SC, Ayers GD, Liu Q, Liu X, Boothby M, Weiss VL, Groves SM, Oleskie AN, Zhang X, Maeda DY, Zebala JA, Quaranta V, Richmond A. CXCR2 expression during melanoma tumorigenesis controls transcriptional programs that facilitate tumor growth. Mol Cancer. 2023 Jun 6/3/2023; 22(1): 92. PMID: 37270599, PMCID: PMC10239119, PII: 10.1186/s12943-023-01789-9, DOI: 10.1186/s12943-023-01789-9, ISSN: 1476-4598.
Kumar A, Ramani V, Bharti V, de Lima Bellan D, Saleh N, Uzhachenko R, Shen C, Arteaga C, Richmond A, Reddy SM, Vilgelm A. Dendritic cell therapy augments antitumor immunity triggered by CDK4/6 inhibition and immune checkpoint blockade by unleashing systemic CD4 T-cell responses. J Immunother Cancer. 2023 May; 11(5): PMID: 37230537, PMCID: PMC10231009, PII: jitc-2022-006019, DOI: 10.1136/jitc-2022-006019, ISSN: 2051-1426.
Bharti V, Watkins R, Kumar A, Shattuck-Brandt RL, Mossing A, Mittra A, Shen C, Tsung A, Davies AE, Hanel W, Reneau JC, Chung C, Sizemore GM, Richmond A, Weiss VL, Vilgelm AE. BCL-xL inhibition potentiates cancer therapies by redirecting the outcome of p53 activation from senescence to apoptosis. Cell Rep. 2022 Dec 12/20/2022; 41(12): 111826. PMID: 36543138, PMCID: PMC10030045, PII: S2211-1247(22)01718-1, DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2022.111826, ISSN: 2211-1247.
Zhang Z, Richmond A, Yan C. Immunomodulatory Properties of PI3K/AKT/mTOR and MAPK/MEK/ERK Inhibition Augment Response to Immune Checkpoint Blockade in Melanoma and Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Jul 7/1/2022; 23(13): PMID: 35806358, PMCID: PMC9266842, PII: ijms23137353, DOI: 10.3390/ijms23137353, ISSN: 1422-0067.
Ngwa VM, Edwards DN, Hwang Y, Karno B, Wang X, Yan C, Richmond A, Brantley-Sieders DM, Chen J. Loss of vascular endothelial glutaminase inhibits tumor growth and metastasis, and increases sensitivity to chemotherapy. Cancer Res Commun [print-electronic]. 2022 Jul; 2(7): 694-705. PMID: 36381236, PMCID: PMC9645801, DOI: 10.1158/2767-9764.crc-22-0048, ISSN: 2767-9764.
Yan C, Chen SC, Ayers GD, Nebhan CA, Roland JT, Weiss VL, Johnson DB, Richmond A. Proximity of immune and tumor cells underlies response to BRAF/MEK-targeted therapies in metastatic melanoma patients. NPJ Precis Oncol. 2022 Jan 1/20/2022; 6(1): 6. PMID: 35058553, PMCID: PMC8776860, PII: 10.1038/s41698-021-00249-1, DOI: 10.1038/s41698-021-00249-1, ISSN: 2397-768X.
Bullock K, Richmond A. Suppressing MDSC Recruitment to the Tumor Microenvironment by Antagonizing CXCR2 to Enhance the Efficacy of Immunotherapy. Cancers (Basel). 2021 Dec 12/15/2021; 13(24): PMID: 34944914, PMCID: PMC8699249, PII: cancers13246293, DOI: 10.3390/cancers13246293, ISSN: 2072-6694.
Yan C, Richmond A. Hiding in the dark: pan-cancer characterization of expression and clinical relevance of CD40 to immune checkpoint blockade therapy. Mol Cancer. 2021 Nov 11/10/2021; 20(1): 146. PMID: 34758832, PMCID: PMC8582157, PII: 10.1186/s12943-021-01442-3, DOI: 10.1186/s12943-021-01442-3, ISSN: 1476-4598.
Prasanna PG, Citrin DE, Hildesheim J, Ahmed MM, Venkatachalam S, Riscuta G, Xi D, Zheng G, Deursen JV, Goronzy J, Kron SJ, Anscher MS, Sharpless NE, Campisi J, Brown SL, Niedernhofer LJ, O'Loghlen A, Georgakilas AG, Paris F, Gius D, Gewirtz DA, Schmitt CA, Abazeed ME, Kirkland JL, Richmond A, Romesser PB, Lowe SW, Gil J, Mendonca MS, Burma S, Zhou D, Coleman CN. Therapy-Induced Senescence: Opportunities to Improve Anticancer Therapy. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2021 Oct 10/1/2021; 113(10): 1285-98. PMID: 33792717, PMCID: PMC8486333, PII: 6207975, DOI: 10.1093/jnci/djab064, ISSN: 1460-2105.
Yan C, Saleh N, Yang J, Nebhan CA, Vilgelm AE, Reddy EP, Roland JT, Johnson DB, Chen SC, Shattuck-Brandt RL, Ayers GD, Richmond A. Novel induction of CD40 expression by tumor cells with RAS/RAF/PI3K pathway inhibition augments response to checkpoint blockade. Mol Cancer. 2021 Jun 6/6/2021; 20(1): 85. PMID: 34092233, PMCID: PMC8182921, PII: 10.1186/s12943-021-01366-y, DOI: 10.1186/s12943-021-01366-y, ISSN: 1476-4598.
Yan C, Yang J, Saleh N, Chen SC, Ayers GD, Abramson VG, Mayer IA, Richmond A. Inhibition of the PI3K/mTOR Pathway in Breast Cancer to Enhance Response to Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in Breast Cancer. Int J Mol Sci. 2021 May 5/14/2021; 22(10): PMID: 34069042, PMCID: PMC8156389, PII: ijms22105207, DOI: 10.3390/ijms22105207, ISSN: 1422-0067.
Luker GD, Yang J, Richmond A, Scala S, Festuccia C, Schottelius M, Wester HJ, Zimmermann J. At the Bench: Pre-clinical evidence for multiple functions of CXCR4 in cancer. J Leukoc Biol [print-electronic]. 2021 May; 109(5): 969-89. PMID: 33104270, PMCID: PMC8254203, DOI: 10.1002/JLB.2BT1018-715RR, ISSN: 1938-3673.
Uzhachenko RV, Bharti V, Ouyang Z, Blevins A, Mont S, Saleh N, Lawrence HA, Shen C, Chen SC, Ayers GD, DeNardo DG, Arteaga C, Richmond A, Vilgelm AE. Metabolic modulation by CDK4/6 inhibitor promotes chemokine-mediated recruitment of T cells into mammary tumors. Cell Rep. 2021 Apr 4/6/2021; 35(1): 108944. PMID: 33826903, PMCID: PMC8383195, PII: S2211-1247(21)00258-8, DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2021.108944, ISSN: 2211-1247.
Yang J, Yan C, Vilgelm AE, Chen SC, Ayers GD, Johnson CA, Richmond A. Targeted Deletion of CXCR2 in Myeloid Cells Alters the Tumor Immune Environment to Improve Antitumor Immunity. Cancer Immunol Res [print-electronic]. 2021 Feb; 9(2): 200-13. PMID: 33177110, PMCID: PMC7864868, PII: 2326-6066.CIR-20-0312, DOI: 10.1158/2326-6066.CIR-20-0312, ISSN: 2326-6074.
Zhang Z, Richmond A. The Role of PI3K Inhibition in the Treatment of Breast Cancer, Alone or Combined With Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors. Front Mol Biosci. 2021; 8: 648663. PMID: 34026830, PMCID: PMC8139556, DOI: 10.3389/fmolb.2021.648663, ISSN: 2296-889X.
Williams CB, Nebhan CA, Yang J, Starnes LS, Yan C, Vilgelm AE, Chen SC, Dan Ayers G, Abramson V, Mayer IA, Richmond A. Correlative studies investigating effects of PI3K inhibition on peripheral leukocytes in metastatic breast cancer: potential implications for immunotherapy. Breast Cancer Res Treat [print-electronic]. 2020 Nov; 184(2): 357-64. PMID: 32767201, PMCID: PMC7606736, PII: 10.1007/s10549-020-05846-5, DOI: 10.1007/s10549-020-05846-5, ISSN: 1573-7217.
Shoghi KI, Badea CT, Blocker SJ, Chenevert TL, Laforest R, Lewis MT, Luker GD, Manning HC, Marcus DS, Mowery YM, Pickup S, Richmond A, Ross BD, Vilgelm AE, Yankeelov TE, Zhou R. Co-Clinical Imaging Resource Program (CIRP): Bridging the Translational Divide to Advance Precision Medicine. Tomography. 2020 Sep; 6(3): 273-87. PMID: 32879897, PMCID: PMC7442091, PII: TOMO.2020.00023, DOI: 10.18383/j.tom.2020.00023, ISSN: 2379-139X.
Vilgelm AE, Bergdorf K, Wolf M, Bharti V, Shattuck-Brandt R, Blevins A, Jones C, Phifer C, Lee M, Lowe C, Hongo R, Boyd K, Netterville J, Rohde S, Idrees K, Bauer JA, Westover D, Reinfeld B, Baregamian N, Richmond A, Rathmell WK, Lee E, McDonald OG, Weiss VL. Fine-Needle Aspiration-Based Patient-Derived Cancer Organoids. IScience [print-electronic]. 2020 Aug 8/21/2020; 23(8): 101408. PMID: 32771978, PMCID: PMC7415927, PII: S2589-0042(20)30598-8, DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2020.101408, ISSN: 2589-0042.
Shattuck-Brandt RL, Chen SC, Murray E, Johnson CA, Crandall H, O'Neal JF, Al-Rohil RN, Nebhan CA, Bharti V, Dahlman KB, Ayers GD, Yan C, Kelley MC, Kauffmann RM, Hooks M, Grau A, Johnson DB, Vilgelm AE, Richmond A. Metastatic Melanoma Patient-Derived Xenografts Respond to MDM2 Inhibition as a Single Agent or in Combination with BRAF/MEK Inhibition. Clin Cancer Res [print-electronic]. 2020 Jul 7/15/2020; 26(14): 3803-18. PMID: 32234759, PMCID: PMC7367743, PII: 1078-0432.CCR-19-1895, DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-19-1895, ISSN: 1557-3265.
Ou YC, Wen X, Johnson CA, Shae D, Ayala OD, Webb JA, Lin EC, DeLapp RC, Boyd KL, Richmond A, Mahadevan-Jansen A, Rafat M, Wilson JT, Balko JM, Tantawy MN, Vilgelm AE, Bardhan R. Multimodal Multiplexed Immunoimaging with Nanostars to Detect Multiple Immunomarkers and Monitor Response to Immunotherapies. ACS Nano [print-electronic]. 2020 Jan 1/28/2020; 14(1): 651-63. PMID: 31851488, PMCID: PMC7391408, DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.9b07326, ISSN: 1936-086X.
Vilgelm AE, Saleh N, Shattuck-Brandt R, Riemenschneider K, Slesur L, Chen SC, Johnson CA, Yang J, Blevins A, Yan C, Johnson DB, Al-Rohil RN, Halilovic E, Kauffmann RM, Kelley M, Ayers GD, Richmond A. MDM2 antagonists overcome intrinsic resistance to CDK4/6 inhibition by inducing p21. Sci Transl Med. 2019 Aug 8/14/2019; 11(505): PMID: 31413145, PII: 11/505/eaav7171, DOI: 10.1126/scitranslmed.aav7171, ISSN: 1946-6242.
Daniels AB, Froehler MT, Nunnally AH, Pierce JM, Bozic I, Stone CA, Santapuram PR, Tao YK, Boyd KL, Himmel LE, Chen SC, Du L, Friedman DL, Richmond A. Rabbit Model of Intra-Arterial Chemotherapy Toxicity Demonstrates Retinopathy and Vasculopathy Related to Drug and Dose, Not Procedure or Approach. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 2019 Mar 3/1/2019; 60(4): 954-64. PMID: 30882851, PMCID: PMC6424472, PII: 2728304, DOI: 10.1167/iovs.18-25346, ISSN: 1552-5783.
Vilgelm AE, Richmond A. Chemokines Modulate Immune Surveillance in Tumorigenesis, Metastasis, and Response to Immunotherapy. Front Immunol. 2019; 10: 333. PMID: 30873179, PMCID: PMC6400988, DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2019.00333, ISSN: 1664-3224.
Yang J, Kumar A, Vilgelm AE, Chen SC, Ayers GD, Novitskiy SV, Joyce S, Richmond A. Loss of CXCR4 in Myeloid Cells Enhances Antitumor Immunity and Reduces Melanoma Growth through NK Cell and FASL Mechanisms. Cancer Immunol Res [print-electronic]. 2018 Oct; 6(10): 1186-98. PMID: 30108045, PMCID: PMC6170679, PII: 2326-6066.CIR-18-0045, DOI: 10.1158/2326-6066.CIR-18-0045, ISSN: 2326-6074.
Rogers M, Sobolik T, Schaffer DK, Samson PC, Johnson AC, Owens P, Codreanu SG, Sherrod SD, McLean JA, Wikswo JP, Richmond A. Engineered microfluidic bioreactor for examining the three-dimensional breast tumor microenvironment. Biomicrofluidics. 2018 May; 12(3): 34102. PMID: 29774083, PMCID: PMC5938175, PII: 002803BMF, PII: 1.5016433, DOI: 10.1063/1.5016433, ISSN: 1932-1058.
Vilgelm AE, Cobb P, Malikayil K, Flaherty D, Andrew Johnson C, Raman D, Saleh N, Higgins B, Vara BA, Johnston JN, Johnson DB, Kelley MC, Chen SC, Ayers GD, Richmond A. MDM2 Antagonists Counteract Drug-Induced DNA Damage. EBioMedicine [print-electronic]. 2017 Oct; 24: 43-55. PMID: 29030058, PMCID: PMC5652019, PII: S2352-3964(17)30369-9, DOI: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2017.09.016, ISSN: 2352-3964.
Lavender N, Yang J, Chen SC, Sai J, Johnson CA, Owens P, Ayers GD, Richmond A. The Yin/Yan of CCL2: a minor role in neutrophil anti-tumor activity in vitro but a major role on the outgrowth of metastatic breast cancer lesions in the lung in vivo. BMC Cancer. 2017 Jan 1/31/2017; 17(1): 88. PMID: 28143493, PMCID: PMC5286656, PII: 10.1186/s12885-017-3074-2, DOI: 10.1186/s12885-017-3074-2, ISSN: 1471-2407.
Pellom ST, Dudimah DF, Thounaojam MC, Uzhachenko RV, Singhal A, Richmond A, Shanker A. Bortezomib augments lymphocyte stimulatory cytokine signaling in the tumor microenvironment to sustain CD8+T cell antitumor function. Oncotarget. 2017 Jan 1/31/2017; 8(5): 8604-21. PMID: 28052005, PII: 14365, DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.14365, ISSN: 1949-2553.
Sai J, Owens P, Novitskiy SV, Hawkins OE, Vilgelm AE, Yang J, Sobolik-Delmaire T, Lavender N, Johnson AC, McClain C, Ayers GD, Kelley MC, Sanders M, Mayer IA, Moses HL, Boothby M, Richmond A. PI3K Inhibition Reduces Mammary Tumor Growth and Facilitates Anti-tumor Immunity and Anti-PD1 Responses. Clin. Cancer Res [print-electronic]. 2016 Dec 12/21/2016; PMID: 28003307, PII: 1078-0432.CCR-16-2142, DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-16-2142, ISSN: 1078-0432.
Vilgelm AE, Johnson DB, Richmond A. Combinatorial approach to cancer immunotherapy: strength in numbers. J. Leukoc. Biol [print-electronic]. 2016 Aug; 100(2): 275-90. PMID: 27256570, PII: jlb.5RI0116-013RR, DOI: 10.1189/jlb.5RI0116-013RR, ISSN: 1938-3673.
Saxon JA, Sherrill TP, Polosukhin VV, Sai J, Zaynagetdinov R, McLoed AG, Gulleman PM, Barham W, Cheng DS, Hunt RP, Gleaves LA, Richmond A, Young LR, Yull FE, Blackwell TS. Epithelial NF-¿B signaling promotes EGFR-driven lung carcinogenesis via macrophage recruitment. Oncoimmunology. 2016 Jun; 5(6): e1168549. PMID: 27471643, PMCID: PMC4938365, PII: 1168549, DOI: 10.1080/2162402X.2016.1168549, ISSN: 2162-4011.
Vilgelm AE, Johnson CA, Prasad N, Yang J, Chen SC, Ayers GD, Pawlikowski JS, Raman D, Sosman JA, Kelley M, Escedy Ja, Shyr Y, Levy SE, Richmond A, et al. Connecting the Dots: Therapy-Induced Senescence and a Tumor-Ruppressive Immune microenvironment. J. Natl Cancer Inst. 2016; Dec 30 2015(108(6)): PMID: 26719346.
Nichols EE, Richmond A, Daniels AB. Tumor Characteristics, Genetics, Management, and the Risk of Metastasis in Uveal Melanoma. Semin Ophthalmol [print-electronic]. 2016; 31(4): 304-9. PMID: 27128983, DOI: 10.3109/08820538.2016.1154175, ISSN: 1744-5205.
Nichols EE, Richmond A, Daniels AB. Disparities in Uveal Melanoma: Patient Characteristics. Semin Ophthalmol [print-electronic]. 2016; 31(4): 296-303. PMID: 27128153, DOI: 10.3109/08820538.2016.1154176, ISSN: 1744-5205.
Richmond A, Yang J. The role of NF-kB in modulating antitumor immunity. Oncoimmunology. 2016; 5(1): e1005522. PMID: 26942050, PMCID: PMC4760307, PII: 1005522, DOI: 10.1080/2162402X.2015.1005522, ISSN: 2162-4011.
Sai J, Rogers M, Hockemeyer K, Wikswo JP, Richmond A. Study of Chemotaxis and Cell-Cell Interactions in Cancer with Microfluidic Devices. Meth. Enzymol [print-electronic]. 2016; 570: 19-45. PMID: 26921940, PII: S0076-6879(15)00541-8, DOI: 10.1016/bs.mie.2015.09.023, ISSN: 1557-7988.
Johnson DB, Estrada MV, Salgado R, Sanchez V, Doxie DB, Opalenik SR, Vilgelm AE, Feld E, Johnson AS, Greenplate AR, Sanders ME, Lovly CM, Frederick DT, Kelley MC, Richmond A, Irish JM, Shyr Y, Sullivan RJ, Puzanov I, Sosman JA, Balko JM. Melanoma-specific MHC-II expression represents a tumour-autonomous phenotype and predicts response to anti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapy. Nat Commun. 2016; 7: 10582. PMID: 26822383, PMCID: PMC4740184, PII: ncomms10582, DOI: 10.1038/ncomms10582, ISSN: 2041-1723.
Sobolik T, Su YJ, Ashby W, Schaffer DK, Wells S, Wikswo JP, Zijlstra A, Richmond A. Development of novel murine mammary imaging windows to examine wound healing effects on leukocyte trafficking in mammary tumors with intravital imaging. Intravital. 2016; 5(1): e1125562. PMID: 28243517, PMCID: PMC5226013, PII: 1125562, DOI: 10.1080/21659087.2015.1125562.
Su Y, Richmond A. Chemokine Regulation of Neutrophil Infiltration of Skin Wounds. Adv Wound Care (New Rochelle). 2015 Nov 11/1/2015; 4(11): 631-40. PMID: 26543677, PMCID: PMC4620531, PII: 10.1089/wound.2014.0559, DOI: 10.1089/wound.2014.0559, ISSN: 2162-1918.
Vilgelm A, Liu Y, Hawkins OE, Davis TA, Smith J, Weller KP, Horton LW, McClain CM, Ayers GD, Turner DC, Essaka DC, Stewart C, Sosman JA, Kelley MC, Ecsedy JA, Johnston JN, Richmond A, et al. Inhibition of aurora kinase sensitizes malanoma tumors to non-genotoxic p53 activation. Cancer Res. 2015; 75: 181-93. PMID: 25398437.
Vilgelm AE, Pawlikowski J, Liu Y, Hawkins OE, Davis TA, Smith J, Weller KP, Horton LW, McClain CM, Ayers GD, Turner DC, Essaka DC, Stewart CF, Sosman JA, Kelley MC, Ecsedy JA, Johnston JN, Richmond A. Mdm2 and aurora kinases a inhibitors synergize to block melanoma growth by driving apoptosis and immune clearance of tumor cells. Cancer Res. 2015; Jan 1(75): 181-93. PMID: 25398437.
Sobolik T, Su Y, Ashby W, Schaffer DK, Wells S, Wikswo JP, Zijstra A, Richmond A, et al. Development of novel murine mammary imaging windows to examine leukocyte trafficking and metastasis of mammary tumors with intravital imaging. IntraVital. 2015; (In press).
Liu Y, Hawkins OE, Vilgelm AE, Pawlikowski JS, Ecsedy JA, Sosman JA, Kelley MC, Richmond A. Combining an Aurora Kinase Inhibitor and a Death Receptor Ligand/Agonist Antibody Triggers Apoptosis in Melanoma Cells and Prevents Tumor Growth in Preclinical Mouse Models. Clin Cancer Res. 2015; 23: 5338-48. PMID: 26152738.
Duvall N, Karwandyar A, Richmond A, Raman D. LASP-1-A nuclear hub for the AUHRF1-DNMT1-G9a- Snail1 complex. Oncogene. 2015; May 18(doi: 10): 1038. PMID: 25982273.
Richmond A, Yang J. The Role of NF-kB in modulating anti-tumjor immunity. Oncolmmunology. 2015; Oct 20: PMID: 26405565.
Vilgelm AE, Richmond A, et al. Combined therapies that induce senescence and stabilize p53 block melanoma growth and prompt anti-tumor immune responses. Onocoimmunology. 2015; 4(8).
Sai J, Novitiskiy S, Hawkins OE, Vilgelm A, Yang J, Sobolik T, Lavender N, Johnson AC, McClain C, Ayers GD, Kelley MC, Sanders M, Moses HL, Boothby M, Richmond A. PI3K activity in the tumor microenvironment modulates mammary tumor growth, metastasis and anti-tumor immunity. Cancer Discovery. 2015; Submitted.
Pawlikowski JS, Brock C, Chen SC, Al-Olabi L, Nixon C, McGregor F, Paine S, Chanudet E, Lambie W, Holmes WM, Mullin JM, Richmond A, Wu H, Blyth KI, King A, Kinsler Val, Adams PD. Acute Inhibition of MEK Suppresses Congenital Melanocytic Nevus Syndrome in a Murine Model Driven by Activated NRAS and Wnt Signaling. J Invest Dermatol ((8)). 2015; Aug(135): 2093-101. PMID: 25815427.
Johnson DB, Estrada MV, Salgado R, Sanchez V, Doxie DB, Opalenik SR, Vilgelm AE, Feld E, Johnson AS, Greenplate AR, Sanders ME, Lovly CM, Frederick DT, Kelley MC, Richmond A, Irish JM, Shyr Y, Sullivan RJ, Puzanov I, Sosman JA, Balko JM. Melanoma specifric MHC-II expression represents a tumor-autonomous phenotype and predicts response to anti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapy. Nature Communications. 2015; (In press).
Yang J, Hawkins OE, Barham W, Gilchuk P, Boothby M, Ayers GD, Joyce S, Karin M, Yull FE, Richmond A. Myeloid IKKß promotes antitumor immunity by modulating CCL11 and the innate immune response. Cancer Res [print-electronic]. 2014 Dec 12/15/2014; 74(24): 7274-84. PMID: 25336190, PMCID: PMC4349570, PII: 0008-5472.CAN-14-1091, DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-14-1091, ISSN: 1538-7445.
Raman D, Sai J, Hawkins OE, Richmond A. Adaptor protein2 (AP2) orchestrates CXCR2-mediated cell migration. Traffic. 2014; 15: 451-69. PMID: 24450359.
Ciombor KK, Feng Y, Benson AB, Su Y, Horton L, Short SP, Kauh JS, Staley C, Mulcahy M, Powell M, Amiri KI, Richmond A, Berlin J, et al. A Phase II trial of Bortezoomib plus dosorubicin in hepatocellular carcinoma. Invest New Drugs. 2014; 32: 1017-27. PMID: 24890858.
Yang J, Hawkins OE, Barham W, Gilchuk P, Boothby M, Ayers GD, Joyce S, Karin M, Yull FE, Richmond A. Myeloid IKKB promotes anti-tumor immunity by modulating CCL11 and the innate immune response. Cancer Res. 2014; 74: 727-84. PMID: 225336190.
Sobolik T, Wells S, Ayers GD, Richmond A. CXCR4 drives the metastatic phenotype in breast cancer through induction of CXCR2 and activiation of MEK and P13K pathways. Mol Biol Cell. 2014; 25: 566-82. PMID: 24403602.
Hockemeyer K, Janetopoulous C, Terekhor A, Vilgelm AE, Hofmeister W, Wikswo J, Richmond A. Design of a three-dimensional microfluidic device for interrogating cell-cell interactions int he tumor microenvironment. Biomicrofluidics. 2014; 8(4:044105): PMCID: PMC4189212.
Davis TA, Vilgelm AE, Richmond A, Johnston JN. Preparation of (-)-Nutlin-3 using enantioselective organocatalysis at decagram scale. J. Org. Chem [print-electronic]. 2013 Nov 11/1/2013; 78(21): 10605-16. PMID: 24127627, PMCID: PMC3880828, DOI: 10.1021/jo401321a, ISSN: 1520-6904.
Crowder SW, Horton LW, Lee SH, McClain CM, Hawkins OE, Palmer AM, Bae H, Richmond A, Sung HJ. Passage-dependent cancerous transformation of human mesenchymal stem cells under carcinogenic hypoxia. FASEB J [print-electronic]. 2013 Jul; 27(7): 2788-98. PMID: 23568779, PMCID: PMC3688746, PII: fj.13-228288, DOI: 10.1096/fj.13-228288, ISSN: 1530-6860.
Richmond AL. The hardest decision. Am J Nurs. 2013 Feb; 113(2): 72. PMID: 23358092, PII: 00000446-201302000-00033, DOI: 10.1097/01.NAJ.0000426699.34449.cd, ISSN: 1538-7488.
Liu Y, Hawkins OE, Su Y, Vilgelm AE, Sobolik T, Thu YM, Kantrow S, Splittgerber RC, Short S, Amiri KI, Ecsedy JA, Sosman JA, Kelley MC, Richmond A. Targeting aurora kinases limits tumour growth through DNA damage-mediated senescence and blockade of NF-¿B impairs this drug-induced senescence. EMBO Mol Med [print-electronic]. 2013 Jan; 5(1): 149-66. PMID: 23180582, PMCID: PMC3569660, DOI: 10.1002/emmm.201201378, ISSN: 1757-4684.
Davis TA, Vilgelm A, Richmond A, Johnston JN, et al. Preparation of (-)-Nutlin_3 using enantioselective organocatalysis at decagram scale. J org Chem. 2013; 21: 10605-16.
Yang J, Kantrow S, Sai J, Hawkins OE, Boothby M, Ayers GD, Young ED, Demicco EG, Lazar AJ, Lev D, Richmond A. INK4a/ARF [corrected] inactivation with activation of the NF-¿B/IL-6 pathway is sufficient to drive the development and growth of angiosarcoma. Cancer Res [print-electronic]. 2012 Sep 9/15/2012; 72(18): 4682-95. PMID: 22836752, PMCID: PMC3459578, PII: 0008-5472.CAN-12-0440, DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-12-0440, ISSN: 1538-7445.
Raghuwanshi SK, Su Y, Singh V, Haynes K, Richmond A, Richardson RM. The chemokine receptors CXCR1 and CXCR2 couple to distinct G protein-coupled receptor kinases to mediate and regulate leukocyte functions. J. Immunol [print-electronic]. 2012 Sep 9/15/2012; 189(6): 2824-32. PMID: 22869904, PMCID: PMC3436986, PII: jimmunol.1201114, DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.1201114, ISSN: 1550-6606.
Thu YM, Su Y, Yang J, Splittgerber R, Na S, Boyd A, Mosse C, Simons C, Richmond A. NF-¿B inducing kinase (NIK) modulates melanoma tumorigenesis by regulating expression of pro-survival factors through the ß-catenin pathway. Oncogene [print-electronic]. 2012 May 5/17/2012; 31(20): 2580-92. PMID: 21963849, PMCID: PMC3253179, PII: onc2011427, DOI: 10.1038/onc.2011.427, ISSN: 1476-5594.
Su Y, Vilgelm AE, Kelley MC, Hawkins OE, Liu Y, Boyd KL, Kantrow S, Splittgerber RC, Short SP, Sobolik T, Zaja-Milatovic S, Dahlman KB, Amiri KI, Jiang A, Lu P, Shyr Y, Stuart DD, Levy S, Sosman JA, Richmond A. RAF265 inhibits the growth of advanced human melanoma tumors. Clin. Cancer Res [print-electronic]. 2012 Apr 4/15/2012; 18(8): 2184-98. PMID: 22351689, PMCID: PMC3724517, PII: 1078-0432.CCR-11-1122, DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-11-1122, ISSN: 1078-0432.
Lovly CM, Dahlman KB, Fohn LE, Su Z, Dias-Santagata D, Hicks DJ, Hucks D, Berry E, Terry C, Duke M, Su Y, Sobolik-Delmaire T, Richmond A, Kelley MC, Vnencak-Jones CL, Iafrate AJ, Sosman J, Pao W. Routine multiplex mutational profiling of melanomas enables enrollment in genotype-driven therapeutic trials. PLoS ONE [print-electronic]. 2012; 7(4): e35309. PMID: 22536370, PMCID: PMC3335021, PII: PONE-D-12-03589, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0035309, ISSN: 1932-6203.
Hawkins OE, Richmond A. The dynamic yin-yang interaction of CXCR4 and CXCR7 in breast cancer metastasis [editorial]. Breast Cancer Res. 2012; 14(1): 103. PMID: 22293321, PMCID: PMC3496126, PII: bcr3092, DOI: 10.1186/bcr3092, ISSN: 1465-542X.
Raman D, Milatovic SZ, Milatovic D, Splittgerber R, Fan GH, Richmond A. Chemokines, macrophage inflammatory protein-2 and stromal cell-derived factor-1a, suppress amyloid ß-induced neurotoxicity. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol [print-electronic]. 2011 Nov 11/1/2011; 256(3): 300-13. PMID: 21704645, PMCID: PMC3236026, PII: S0041-008X(11)00224-9, DOI: 10.1016/j.taap.2011.06.006, ISSN: 1096-0333.
Raman D, Sobolik-Delmaire T, Richmond A. Chemokines in health and disease. Exp. Cell Res [print-electronic]. 2011 Mar 3/10/2011; 317(5): 575-89. PMID: 21223965, PMCID: PMC3063402, PII: S0014-4827(11)00007-3, DOI: 10.1016/j.yexcr.2011.01.005, ISSN: 1090-2422.
Richmond A. Chemokine research moves on [editorial]. Exp. Cell Res [print-electronic]. 2011 Mar 3/10/2011; 317(5): 553-5. PMID: 21241691, PMCID: PMC3056356, PII: S0014-4827(11)00029-2, DOI: 10.1016/j.yexcr.2011.01.016, ISSN: 1090-2422.
Neel NF, Sai J, Ham AJ, Sobolik-Delmaire T, Mernaugh RL, Richmond A. IQGAP1 is a novel CXCR2-interacting protein and essential component of the "chemosynapse". PLoS ONE [print-electronic]. 2011; 6(8): e23813. PMID: 21876773, PMCID: PMC3158102, PII: PONE-D-10-01928, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0023813, ISSN: 1932-6203.
Thu YM, Richmond A. NF-¿B inducing kinase: a key regulator in the immune system and in cancer. Cytokine Growth Factor Rev [print-electronic]. 2010 Aug; 21(4): 213-26. PMID: 20685151, PMCID: PMC2939163, PII: S1359-6101(10)00048-1, DOI: 10.1016/j.cytogfr.2010.06.002, ISSN: 1879-0305.
Gruver JS, Potdar AA, Jeon J, Sai J, Anderson B, Webb D, Richmond A, Quaranta V, Cummings PT, Chung CY. Bimodal analysis reveals a general scaling law governing nondirected and chemotactic cell motility. Biophys. J. 2010 Jul 7/21/2010; 99(2): 367-76. PMID: 20643054, PMCID: PMC2905119, PII: S0006-3495(10)00710-1, DOI: 10.1016/j.bpj.2010.03.073, ISSN: 1542-0086.
Yang J, Splittgerber R, Yull FE, Kantrow S, Ayers GD, Karin M, Richmond A. Conditional ablation of Ikkb inhibits melanoma tumor development in mice. J. Clin. Invest [print-electronic]. 2010 Jul; 120(7): 2563-74. PMID: 20530876, PMCID: PMC2898608, PII: 42358, DOI: 10.1172/JCI42358, ISSN: 1558-8238.
Richmond A. Chemokine modulation of the tumor microenvironment. Pigment Cell Melanoma Res [print-electronic]. 2010 Jun; 23(3): 312-3. PMID: 20415714, PMCID: PMC3140344, PII: PCR714, DOI: 10.1111/j.1755-148X.2010.00714.x, ISSN: 1755-148X.
Lazennec G, Richmond A. Chemokines and chemokine receptors: new insights into cancer-related inflammation. Trends Mol Med [print-electronic]. 2010 Mar; 16(3): 133-44. PMID: 20163989, PMCID: PMC2840699, PII: S1471-4914(10)00009-2, DOI: 10.1016/j.molmed.2010.01.003, ISSN: 1471-499X.
Raman D, Sai J, Neel NF, Chew CS, Richmond A. LIM and SH3 protein-1 modulates CXCR2-mediated cell migration. PLoS ONE. 2010; 5(4): e10050. PMID: 20419088, PMCID: PMC2856662, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0010050, ISSN: 1932-6203.
Su Y, Amiri KI, Horton LW, Yu Y, Ayers GD, Koehler E, Kelley MC, Puzanov I, Richmond A, Sosman JA. A phase I trial of bortezomib with temozolomide in patients with advanced melanoma: toxicities, antitumor effects, and modulation of therapeutic targets. Clin. Cancer Res [print-electronic]. 2010 Jan 1/1/2010; 16(1): 348-57. PMID: 20028756, PMCID: PMC3205975, PII: 1078-0432.CCR-09-2087, DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-09-2087, ISSN: 1078-0432.
Wang D, Dubois RN, Richmond A. The role of chemokines in intestinal inflammation and cancer. Curr Opin Pharmacol [print-electronic]. 2009 Dec; 9(6): 688-96. PMID: 19734090, PMCID: PMC2787713, PII: S1471-4892(09)00127-1, DOI: 10.1016/j.coph.2009.08.003, ISSN: 1471-4973.
Neel NF, Barzik M, Raman D, Sobolik-Delmaire T, Sai J, Ham AJ, Mernaugh RL, Gertler FB, Richmond A. VASP is a CXCR2-interacting protein that regulates CXCR2-mediated polarization and chemotaxis. J. Cell. Sci [print-electronic]. 2009 Jun 6/1/2009; 122(Pt 11): 1882-94. PMID: 19435808, PMCID: PMC2684839, PII: jcs.039057, DOI: 10.1242/jcs.039057, ISSN: 0021-9533.
Richmond A, Yang J, Su Y. The good and the bad of chemokines/chemokine receptors in melanoma. Pigment Cell Melanoma Res [print-electronic]. 2009 Apr; 22(2): 175-86. PMID: 19222802, PMCID: PMC2848967, PII: PCR554, DOI: 10.1111/j.1755-148X.2009.00554.x, ISSN: 1755-1471.
Yang J, Zaja-Milatovic S, Thu YM, Lee F, Smykla R, Richmond A. Molecular determinants of melanoma malignancy: selecting targets for improved efficacy of chemotherapy. Mol. Cancer Ther [print-electronic]. 2009 Mar; 8(3): 636-47. PMID: 19276165, PMCID: PMC3140401, PII: 1535-7163.MCT-08-0749, DOI: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-08-0749, ISSN: 1535-7163.
Yang J, Richmond AJ. Monitoring NF-kappaB mediated chemokine transcription in tumorigenesis. Meth. Enzymol. 2009; 460: 347-55. PMID: 19446734, PMCID: PMC3140415, PII: S0076-6879(09)05217-3, DOI: 10.1016/S0076-6879(09)05217-3, ISSN: 1557-7988.
Raman D, Neel NF, Sai J, Mernaugh RL, Ham AJ, Richmond AJ. Characterization of chemokine receptor CXCR2 interacting proteins using a proteomics approach to define the CXCR2 "chemosynapse". Meth. Enzymol. 2009; 460: 315-30. PMID: 19446732, PMCID: PMC3140414, PII: S0076-6879(09)05215-X, DOI: 10.1016/S0076-6879(09)05215-X, ISSN: 1557-7988.
Pruenster M, Mudde L, Bombosi P, Dimitrova S, Zsak M, Middleton J, Richmond A, Graham GJ, Segerer S, Nibbs RJ, Rot A. The Duffy antigen receptor for chemokines transports chemokines and supports their promigratory activity. Nat. Immunol [print-electronic]. 2009 Jan; 10(1): 101-8. PMID: 19060902, PMCID: PMC3205989, PII: ni.1675, DOI: 10.1038/ni.1675, ISSN: 1529-2916.
Baugher PJ, Richmond A. The carboxyl-terminal PDZ ligand motif of chemokine receptor CXCR2 modulates post-endocytic sorting and cellular chemotaxis. J. Biol. Chem [print-electronic]. 2008 Nov 11/7/2008; 283(45): 30868-78. PMID: 18755694, PMCID: PMC2576544, PII: M804054200, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M804054200, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Zaja-Milatovic S, Richmond A. CXC chemokines and their receptors: a case for a significant biological role in cutaneous wound healing. Histol. Histopathol. 2008 Nov; 23(11): 1399-407. PMID: 18785122, PMCID: PMC3140405, ISSN: 1699-5848.
Sai J, Raman D, Liu Y, Wikswo J, Richmond A. Parallel phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)-dependent and Src-dependent pathways lead to CXCL8-mediated Rac2 activation and chemotaxis. J. Biol. Chem [print-electronic]. 2008 Sep 9/26/2008; 283(39): 26538-47. PMID: 18662984, PMCID: PMC2546539, PII: M805611200, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M805611200, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Richmond A, Su Y. Mouse xenograft models vs GEM models for human cancer therapeutics [editorial]. Dis Model Mech. 2008 Sep; 1(2-3): 78-82. PMID: 19048064, PMCID: PMC2562196, DOI: 10.1242/dmm.000976, ISSN: 1754-8411.
Liu Y, Sai J, Richmond A, Wikswo JP. Microfluidic switching system for analyzing chemotaxis responses of wortmannin-inhibited HL-60 cells. Biomed Microdevices. 2008 Aug; 10(4): 499-507. PMID: 18205049, PMCID: PMC2668251, DOI: 10.1007/s10544-007-9158-z, ISSN: 1387-2176.
Yu Y, Su Y, Opalenik SR, Sobolik-Delmaire T, Neel NF, Zaja-Milatovic S, Short ST, Sai J, Richmond A. Short tail with skin lesion phenotype occurs in transgenic mice with keratin-14 promoter-directed expression of mutant CXCR2. J. Leukoc. Biol [print-electronic]. 2008 Aug; 84(2): 406-19. PMID: 18505935, PMCID: PMC2493076, PII: jlb.0807544, DOI: 10.1189/jlb.0807544, ISSN: 0741-5400.
Dhawan P, Su Y, Thu YM, Yu Y, Baugher P, Ellis DL, Sobolik-Delmaire T, Kelley M, Cheung TC, Ware CF, Richmond A. The lymphotoxin-beta receptor is an upstream activator of NF-kappaB-mediated transcription in melanoma cells. J. Biol. Chem [print-electronic]. 2008 May 5/30/2008; 283(22): 15399-408. PMID: 18347013, PMCID: PMC2397477, PII: M708272200, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M708272200, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Richmond A. CCR9 homes metastatic melanoma cells to the small bowel. Clin. Cancer Res. 2008 Feb 2/1/2008; 14(3): 621-3. PMID: 18245518, PII: 14/3/621, DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-07-2235, ISSN: 1078-0432.
Yang L, Huang J, Ren X, Gorska AE, Chytil A, Aakre M, Carbone DP, Matrisian LM, Richmond A, Lin PC, Moses HL. Abrogation of TGF beta signaling in mammary carcinomas recruits Gr-1+CD11b+ myeloid cells that promote metastasis. Cancer Cell. 2008 Jan; 13(1): 23-35. PMID: 18167337, PMCID: PMC2245859, PII: S1535-6108(07)00373-X, DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2007.12.004, ISSN: 1535-6108.
Raman D, Baugher PJ, Thu YM, Richmond A. Role of chemokines in tumor growth. Cancer Lett [print-electronic]. 2007 Oct 10/28/2007; 256(2): 137-65. PMID: 17629396, PMCID: PMC2065851, PII: S0304-3835(07)00250-9, DOI: 10.1016/j.canlet.2007.05.013, ISSN: 0304-3835.
Horton LW, Yu Y, Zaja-Milatovic S, Strieter RM, Richmond A. Opposing roles of murine duffy antigen receptor for chemokine and murine CXC chemokine receptor-2 receptors in murine melanoma tumor growth. Cancer Res. 2007 Oct 10/15/2007; 67(20): 9791-9. PMID: 17942909, PMCID: PMC2668258, PII: 67/20/9791, DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-0246, ISSN: 0008-5472.
Miller-Kittrell M, Sai J, Penfold M, Richmond A, Sparer TE. Functional characterization of chimpanzee cytomegalovirus chemokine, vCXCL-1(CCMV). Virology [print-electronic]. 2007 Aug 8/1/2007; 364(2): 454-65. PMID: 17433398, PMCID: PMC2665277, PII: S0042-6822(07)00145-6, DOI: 10.1016/j.virol.2007.03.002, ISSN: 0042-6822.
Kantrow SM, Boyd AS, Ellis DL, Nanney LB, Richmond A, Shyr Y, Robbins JB. Expression of activated Akt in benign nevi, Spitz nevi and melanomas. J. Cutan. Pathol. 2007 Aug; 34(8): 593-6. PMID: 17640227, PMCID: PMC2665272, PII: CUP675, DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0560.2006.00675.x, ISSN: 0303-6987.
Schutyser E, Su Y, Yu Y, Gouwy M, Zaja-Milatovic S, Van Damme J, Richmond A. Hypoxia enhances CXCR4 expression in human microvascular endothelial cells and human melanoma cells. Eur. Cytokine Netw [print-electronic]. 2007 Jun; 18(2): 59-70. PMID: 17594938, PMCID: PMC2665278, PII: ecn.2007.0087, DOI: 10.1684/ecn.2007.0087, ISSN: 1148-5493.
Neel NF, Lapierre LA, Goldenring JR, Richmond A. RhoB plays an essential role in CXCR2 sorting decisions. J. Cell. Sci [print-electronic]. 2007 May 5/1/2007; 120(Pt 9): 1559-71. PMID: 17405813, PMCID: PMC2766565, PII: jcs.03437, DOI: 10.1242/jcs.03437, ISSN: 0021-9533.
Yang J, Su Y, Richmond A. Antioxidants tiron and N-acetyl-L-cysteine differentially mediate apoptosis in melanoma cells via a reactive oxygen species-independent NF-kappaB pathway. Free Radic. Biol. Med [print-electronic]. 2007 May 5/1/2007; 42(9): 1369-80. PMID: 17395010, PMCID: PMC1905840, PII: S0891-5849(07)00079-2, DOI: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2007.01.036, ISSN: 0891-5849.
Ueda Y, Su Y, Richmond A. CCAAT displacement protein regulates nuclear factor-kappa beta-mediated chemokine transcription in melanoma cells. Melanoma Res. 2007 Apr; 17(2): 91-103. PMID: 17496784, PMCID: PMC2665270, PII: 00008390-200704000-00004, DOI: 10.1097/CMR.0b013e3280a60888, ISSN: 0960-8931.
Yang J, Pan WH, Clawson GA, Richmond A. Systemic targeting inhibitor of kappaB kinase inhibits melanoma tumor growth. Cancer Res. 2007 Apr 4/1/2007; 67(7): 3127-34. PMID: 17409419, PMCID: PMC2665271, PII: 67/7/3127, DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-3547, ISSN: 0008-5472.
Amiri KI, Ha HC, Smulson ME, Richmond A. Differential regulation of CXC ligand 1 transcription in melanoma cell lines by poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1. Oncogene [print-electronic]. 2006 Dec 12/14/2006; 25(59): 7714-22. PMID: 16799643, PMCID: PMC2665274, PII: 1209751, DOI: 10.1038/sj.onc.1209751, ISSN: 0950-9232.
Sai J, Walker G, Wikswo J, Richmond A. The IL sequence in the LLKIL motif in CXCR2 is required for full ligand-induced activation of Erk, Akt, and chemotaxis in HL60 cells. J. Biol. Chem [print-electronic]. 2006 Nov 11/24/2006; 281(47): 35931-41. PMID: 16990258, PMCID: PMC2950015, PII: M605883200, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M605883200, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Ueda Y, Neel NF, Schutyser E, Raman D, Richmond A. Deletion of the COOH-terminal domain of CXC chemokine receptor 4 leads to the down-regulation of cell-to-cell contact, enhanced motility and proliferation in breast carcinoma cells. Cancer Res. 2006 Jun 6/1/2006; 66(11): 5665-75. PMID: 16740704, PMCID: PMC2664111, PII: 66/11/5665, DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-3579, ISSN: 0008-5472.
Wang D, Wang H, Brown J, Daikoku T, Ning W, Shi Q, Richmond A, Strieter R, Dey SK, DuBois RN. CXCL1 induced by prostaglandin E2 promotes angiogenesis in colorectal cancer. J. Exp. Med [print-electronic]. 2006 Apr 4/17/2006; 203(4): 941-51. PMID: 16567391, PMCID: PMC2118273, PII: jem.20052124, DOI: 10.1084/jem.20052124, ISSN: 0022-1007.
Ueda Y, Richmond A. NF-kappaB activation in melanoma. Pigment Cell Res. 2006 Apr; 19(2): 112-24. PMID: 16524427, PMCID: PMC2668252, PII: PCR304, DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0749.2006.00304.x, ISSN: 0893-5785.
Yang J, Amiri KI, Burke JR, Schmid JA, Richmond A. BMS-345541 targets inhibitor of kappaB kinase and induces apoptosis in melanoma: involvement of nuclear factor kappaB and mitochondria pathways. Clin. Cancer Res. 2006 Feb 2/1/2006; 12(3 Pt 1): 950-60. PMID: 16467110, PMCID: PMC2668250, PII: 12/3/950, DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-05-1220, ISSN: 1078-0432.
Lee JS, Wurfel MM, Matute-Bello G, Frevert CW, Rosengart MR, Ranganathan M, Wong VW, Holden T, Sutlief S, Richmond A, Peiper S, Martin TR.. The Duffy antigen modifies systemic and local tissue chemokine responses following lipopolysaccharide stimulation. J Immunol. 2006; (11)((177)): 8086.
Neel NF, Schutyser E, Sai J, Fan GH, Richmond A. Chemokine receptor internalization and intracellular trafficking. Cytokine Growth Factor Rev [print-electronic]. 2005 Dec; 16(6): 637-58. PMID: 15998596, PMCID: PMC2668263, PII: S1359-6101(05)00070-5, DOI: 10.1016/j.cytogfr.2005.05.008, ISSN: 1359-6101.
Su Y, Raghuwanshi SK, Yu Y, Nanney LB, Richardson RM, Richmond A. Altered CXCR2 signaling in beta-arrestin-2-deficient mouse models. J. Immunol. 2005 Oct 10/15/2005; 175(8): 5396-402. PMID: 16210646, PMCID: PMC2668249, PII: 175/8/5396, ISSN: 0022-1767.
Schutyser E, Richmond A, Van Damme J. Involvement of CC chemokine ligand 18 (CCL18) in normal and pathological processes. J. Leukoc. Biol [print-electronic]. 2005 Jul; 78(1): 14-26. PMID: 15784687, PMCID: PMC2665283, PII: jlb.1204712, DOI: 10.1189/jlb.1204712, ISSN: 0741-5400.
Amiri KI, Richmond A. Role of nuclear factor-kappa B in melanoma. Cancer Metastasis Rev. 2005 Jun; 24(2): 301-13. PMID: 15986139, PMCID: PMC2668255, DOI: 10.1007/s10555-005-1579-7, ISSN: 0167-7659.
Walker GM, Sai J, Richmond A, Stremler M, Chung CY, Wikswo JP. Effects of flow and diffusion on chemotaxis studies in a microfabricated gradient generator. Lab Chip [print-electronic]. 2005 Jun; 5(6): 611-8. PMID: 15915253, PMCID: PMC2665276, DOI: 10.1039/b417245k, ISSN: 1473-0197.
Sai J, Fan GH, Wang D, Richmond A. The C-terminal domain LLKIL motif of CXCR2 is required for ligand-mediated polarization of early signals during chemotaxis. J. Cell. Sci [print-electronic]. 2004 Nov 11/1/2004; 117(Pt 23): 5489-96. PMID: 15479720, PMCID: PMC2668248, PII: jcs.01398, DOI: 10.1242/jcs.01398, ISSN: 0021-9533.
Amiri KI, Horton LW, LaFleur BJ, Sosman JA, Richmond A. Augmenting chemosensitivity of malignant melanoma tumors via proteasome inhibition: implication for bortezomib (VELCADE, PS-341) as a therapeutic agent for malignant melanoma. Cancer Res. 2004 Jul 7/15/2004; 64(14): 4912-8. PMID: 15256463, PII: 64/14/4912, DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-0673, ISSN: 0008-5472.
Yang J, Richmond A. The angiostatic activity of interferon-inducible protein-10/CXCL10 in human melanoma depends on binding to CXCR3 but not to glycosaminoglycan. Mol. Ther. 2004 Jun; 9(6): 846-55. PMID: 15194051, PMCID: PMC2668261, PII: S1525001604000437, DOI: 10.1016/j.ymthe.2004.01.010, ISSN: 1525-0016.
Fan GH, Lapierre LA, Goldenring JR, Sai J, Richmond A. Rab11-family interacting protein 2 and myosin Vb are required for CXCR2 recycling and receptor-mediated chemotaxis. Mol. Biol. Cell [print-electronic]. 2004 May; 15(5): 2456-69. PMID: 15004234, PMCID: PMC404037, PII: E03-09-0706, DOI: 10.1091/mbc.E03-09-0706, ISSN: 1059-1524.
Richmond A, Fan GH, Dhawan P, Yang J. How do chemokine/chemokine receptor activations affect tumorigenesis?. Novartis Found. Symp. 2004; 256: 74-89; discussion 89. PMID: 15027484, ISSN: 1528-2511.
Richmond A, Fan GH, Dhawan P, Yang J.. How do chemokine/chemokine receptor activations affect tumorigenesis?. Novartis Found Symp. 2004; 256(()): 74.
Milatovic S, Nanney LB, Yu Y, White JR, Richmond A. Impaired healing of nitrogen mustard wounds in CXCR2 null mice. Wound Repair Regen. 2003 May; 11(3): 213-9. PMID: 12753603, PMCID: PMC2667443, PII: 11310, ISSN: 1067-1927.
Fan GH, Lapierre LA, Goldenring JR, Richmond A. Differential regulation of CXCR2 trafficking by Rab GTPases. Blood [print-electronic]. 2003 Mar 3/15/2003; 101(6): 2115-24. PMID: 12411301, PII: 2002-07-1965, DOI: 10.1182/blood-2002-07-1965, ISSN: 0006-4971.
Wang D, Sai J, Richmond A. Cell surface heparan sulfate participates in CXCL1-induced signaling. Biochemistry. 2003 Feb 2/4/2003; 42(4): 1071-7. PMID: 12549928, PMCID: PMC2667446, DOI: 10.1021/bi026425a, ISSN: 0006-2960.
Amiri KI, Richmond A. Fine tuning the transcriptional regulation of the CXCL1 chemokine. Prog. Nucleic Acid Res. Mol. Biol. 2003; 74: 1-36. PMID: 14510072, PMCID: PMC3140403, ISSN: 0079-6603.
Fan,GH. and Richmond,A. Chemokine Receptors. Encyclopedia of G protein coupled receptors. 2003; (()).
Dhawan P, Singh AB, Ellis DL, Richmond A. Constitutive activation of Akt/protein kinase B in melanoma leads to up-regulation of nuclear factor-kappaB and tumor progression. Cancer Res. 2002 Dec 12/15/2002; 62(24): 7335-42. PMID: 12499277, ISSN: 0008-5472.
Richmond A. Nf-kappa B, chemokine gene transcription and tumour growth. Nat. Rev. Immunol. 2002 Sep; 2(9): 664-74. PMID: 12209135, PMCID: PMC2668257, PII: nri887, DOI: 10.1038/nri887, ISSN: 1474-1733.
Dhawan P, Richmond A. Role of CXCL1 in tumorigenesis of melanoma. J. Leukoc. Biol. 2002 Jul; 72(1): 9-18. PMID: 12101257, PMCID: PMC2668262, ISSN: 0741-5400.
Wang D, Sai J, Carter G, Sachpatzidis A, Lolis E, Richmond A. PAK1 kinase is required for CXCL1-induced chemotaxis. Biochemistry. 2002 Jun 6/4/2002; 41(22): 7100-7. PMID: 12033944, PMCID: PMC2668253, PII: bi025902m, ISSN: 0006-2960.
Dhawan P, Richmond A. A novel NF-kappa B-inducing kinase-MAPK signaling pathway up-regulates NF-kappa B activity in melanoma cells. J. Biol. Chem [print-electronic]. 2002 Mar 3/8/2002; 277(10): 7920-8. PMID: 11773061, PMCID: PMC2668260, PII: M112210200, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M112210200, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Fan GH, Yang W, Sai J, Richmond A. Hsc/Hsp70 interacting protein (hip) associates with CXCR2 and regulates the receptor signaling and trafficking. J. Biol. Chem [print-electronic]. 2002 Feb 2/22/2002; 277(8): 6590-7. PMID: 11751889, PMCID: PMC2665275, PII: M110588200, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M110588200, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Du J, Luan J, Liu H, Daniel TO, Peiper S, Chen TS, Yu Y, Horton LW, Nanney LB, Strieter RM, Richmond A. Potential role for Duffy antigen chemokine-binding protein in angiogenesis and maintenance of homeostasis in response to stress. J. Leukoc. Biol. 2002 Jan; 71(1): 141-53. PMID: 11781390, PMCID: PMC2665273, ISSN: 0741-5400.
Fan,GH. and Richmond,A. Molecule Page CXCR2. Alliance for Cell Signaling. 2002; On line publication.
Yang J, Fan GH, Wadzinski BE, Sakurai H, Richmond A. Protein phosphatase 2A interacts with and directly dephosphorylates RelA. J. Biol. Chem [print-electronic]. 2001 Dec 12/21/2001; 276(51): 47828-33. PMID: 11591705, PMCID: PMC2665282, PII: M106103200, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M106103200, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Yang J, Luan J, Yu Y, Li C, DePinho RA, Chin L, Richmond A. Induction of melanoma in murine macrophage inflammatory protein 2 transgenic mice heterozygous for inhibitor of kinase/alternate reading frame. Cancer Res. 2001 Nov 11/15/2001; 61(22): 8150-7. PMID: 11719444, ISSN: 0008-5472.
Nirodi C, Hart J, Dhawan P, Moon NS, Nepveu A, Richmond A. The role of CDP in the negative regulation of CXCL1 gene expression. J. Biol. Chem [print-electronic]. 2001 Jul 7/13/2001; 276(28): 26122-31. PMID: 11371564, PMCID: PMC2665279, PII: M102872200, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M102872200, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Yang J, Richmond A. Constitutive IkappaB kinase activity correlates with nuclear factor-kappaB activation in human melanoma cells. Cancer Res. 2001 Jun 6/15/2001; 61(12): 4901-9. PMID: 11406569, ISSN: 0008-5472.
Luan J, Furuta Y, Du J, Richmond A. Developmental expression of two CXC chemokines, MIP-2 and KC, and their receptors. Cytokine. 2001 Jun 6/7/2001; 14(5): 253-63. PMID: 11444905, PII: S1043-4666(01)90882-8, DOI: 10.1006/cyto.2001.0882, ISSN: 1043-4666.
Fan GH, Yang W, Sai J, Richmond A. Phosphorylation-independent association of CXCR2 with the protein phosphatase 2A core enzyme. J. Biol. Chem [print-electronic]. 2001 May 5/18/2001; 276(20): 16960-8. PMID: 11278485, PMCID: PMC2666306, PII: M009292200, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M009292200, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Nirodi C, NagDas S, Gygi SP, Olson G, Aebersold R, Richmond A. A role for poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase in the transcriptional regulation of the melanoma growth stimulatory activity (CXCL1) gene expression. J. Biol. Chem [print-electronic]. 2001 Mar 3/23/2001; 276(12): 9366-74. PMID: 11112786, PMCID: PMC3369623, PII: M009897200, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M009897200, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Richmond A, Cheng-Wu Z. Optimization of a flat plate glass reactor for mass production of Nannochloropsis sp. outdoors. J. Biotechnol. 2001 Feb 2/23/2001; 85(3): 259-69. PMID: 11173093, PII: S0168165600003539, ISSN: 0168-1656.
Wang D, Richmond A. Nuclear factor-kappa B activation by the CXC chemokine melanoma growth-stimulatory activity/growth-regulated protein involves the MEKK1/p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway. J. Biol. Chem [print-electronic]. 2001 Feb 2/2/2001; 276(5): 3650-9. PMID: 11062239, PMCID: PMC2676351, PII: M006115200, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M006115200, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Fan GH, Yang W, Wang XJ, Qian Q, Richmond A. Identification of a motif in the carboxyl terminus of CXCR2 that is involved in adaptin 2 binding and receptor internalization. Biochemistry. 2001 Jan 1/23/2001; 40(3): 791-800. PMID: 11170396, PMCID: PMC2664867, PII: bi001661b, ISSN: 0006-2960.
Addison CL, Daniel TO, Burdick MD, Liu H, Ehlert JE, Xue YY, Buechi L, Walz A, Richmond A, Strieter RM. The CXC chemokine receptor 2, CXCR2, is the putative receptor for ELR+ CXC chemokine-induced angiogenic activity. J. Immunol. 2000 Nov 11/1/2000; 165(9): 5269-77. PMID: 11046061, ISSN: 0022-1767.
Wang D, Yang W, Du J, Devalaraja MN, Liang P, Matsumoto K, Tsubakimoto K, Endo T, Richmond A. MGSA/GRO-mediated melanocyte transformation involves induction of Ras expression. Oncogene. 2000 Sep 9/21/2000; 19(40): 4647-59. PMID: 11030154, PMCID: PMC2667445, DOI: 10.1038/sj.onc.1203820, ISSN: 0950-9232.
Nirodi CS, Devalaraja R, Nanney LB, Arrindell S, Russell S, Trupin J, Richmond A. Chemokine and chemokine receptor expression in keloid and normal fibroblasts. Wound Repair Regen. 2000 Sep; 8(5): 371-82. PMID: 11115149, PMCID: PMC3140346, PII: wrr371, ISSN: 1067-1927.
Richmond A, Kaempfer R. Cytokines revisited at Hilton head. Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 2000 Sep; 11(3): 255-66. PMID: 10817967, PII: S1359-6101(00)00008-3, ISSN: 1359-6101.
Devalaraja RM, Nanney LB, Du J, Qian Q, Yu Y, Devalaraja MN, Richmond A. Delayed wound healing in CXCR2 knockout mice. J. Invest. Dermatol. 2000 Aug; 115(2): 234-44. PMID: 10951241, PMCID: PMC2664868, PII: jid034, DOI: 10.1046/j.1523-1747.2000.00034.x, ISSN: 0022-202X.
Haghnegahdar H, Du J, Wang D, Strieter RM, Burdick MD, Nanney LB, Cardwell N, Luan J, Shattuck-Brandt R, Richmond A. The tumorigenic and angiogenic effects of MGSA/GRO proteins in melanoma. J. Leukoc. Biol. 2000 Jan; 67(1): 53-62. PMID: 10647998, PMCID: PMC2669312, ISSN: 0741-5400.
Yang W, Wang D, Richmond A. Role of clathrin-mediated endocytosis in CXCR2 sequestration, resensitization, and signal transduction. J. Biol. Chem. 1999 Apr 4/16/1999; 274(16): 11328-33. PMID: 10196223, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Devalaraja MN, Richmond A. Multiple chemotactic factors: fine control or redundancy?. Trends Pharmacol. Sci. 1999 Apr; 20(4): 151-6. PMID: 10322500, PII: S0165-6147(99)01342-5, ISSN: 0165-6147.
Devalaraja MN, Wang DZ, Ballard DW, Richmond A. Elevated constitutive IkappaB kinase activity and IkappaB-alpha phosphorylation in Hs294T melanoma cells lead to increased basal MGSA/GRO-alpha transcription. Cancer Res. 1999 Mar 3/15/1999; 59(6): 1372-7. PMID: 10096573, ISSN: 0008-5472.
Nanney LB, Skeel A, Luan J, Polis S, Richmond A, Wang MH, Leonard EJ. Proteolytic cleavage and activation of pro-macrophage-stimulating protein and upregulation of its receptor in tissue injury. J. Invest. Dermatol. 1998 Oct; 111(4): 573-81. PMID: 9764835, DOI: 10.1046/j.1523-1747.1998.00332.x, ISSN: 0022-202X.
Tang T, Owen JD, Du J, Walker CL, Richmond A. Molecular cloning and characterization of a mouse gene with homology to the Duffy-antigen receptor for chemokines. DNA Seq. 1998; 9(3): 129-43. PMID: 10520743, ISSN: 1042-5179.
Yang W, Schraw WP, Mueller SG, Richmond A. Interruption of G protein-coupling in CXCR2 does not alter ligand binding, but eliminates ligand-activation of GTPgamma35S binding, calcium mobilization, and chemotaxis. Biochemistry. 1997 Dec 12/9/1997; 36(49): 15193-200. PMID: 9398246, PII: bi971594u, DOI: 10.1021/bi971594u, ISSN: 0006-2960.
Luan J, Shattuck-Brandt R, Haghnegahdar H, Owen JD, Strieter R, Burdick M, Nirodi C, Beauchamp D, Johnson KN, Richmond A. Mechanism and biological significance of constitutive expression of MGSA/GRO chemokines in malignant melanoma tumor progression. J. Leukoc. Biol. 1997 Nov; 62(5): 588-97. PMID: 9365113, ISSN: 0741-5400.
Owen JD, Strieter R, Burdick M, Haghnegahdar H, Nanney L, Shattuck-Brandt R, Richmond A. Enhanced tumor-forming capacity for immortalized melanocytes expressing melanoma growth stimulatory activity/growth-regulated cytokine beta and gamma proteins. Int. J. Cancer. 1997 Sep 9/26/1997; 73(1): 94-103. PMID: 9334815, PII: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0215(19970926)73:1<94::AID-IJC15>3.0.CO;2-5, ISSN: 0020-7136.
Shattuck-Brandt RL, Richmond A. Enhanced degradation of I-kappaB alpha contributes to endogenous activation of NF-kappaB in Hs294T melanoma cells. Cancer Res. 1997 Jul 7/15/1997; 57(14): 3032-9. PMID: 9230219, ISSN: 0008-5472.
Mueller SG, White JR, Schraw WP, Lam V, Richmond A. Ligand-induced desensitization of the human CXC chemokine receptor-2 is modulated by multiple serine residues in the carboxyl-terminal domain of the receptor. J. Biol. Chem. 1997 Mar 3/28/1997; 272(13): 8207-14. PMID: 9079638, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Shattuck-Brandt RL, Wood LD, Richmond A. Identification and characterization of an MGSA/GRO pseudogene. DNA Seq. 1997; 7(6): 379-86. PMID: 9524820, ISSN: 1042-5179.
Richmond A, Mueller S, White JR, Schraw W. C-X-C chemokine receptor desensitization mediated through ligand-enhanced receptor phosphorylation on serine residues. Meth. Enzymol. 1997; 288: 3-15. PMID: 9356983, ISSN: 0076-6879.
Wood LD, Richmond A. Constitutive and cytokine-induced expression of the melanoma growth stimulatory activity/GRO alpha gene requires both NF-kappa B and novel constitutive factors. J. Biol. Chem. 1995 Dec 12/22/1995; 270(51): 30619-26. PMID: 8530498, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Nanney LB, Mueller SG, Bueno R, Peiper SC, Richmond A. Distributions of melanoma growth stimulatory activity of growth-regulated gene and the interleukin-8 receptor B in human wound repair. Am. J. Pathol. 1995 Nov; 147(5): 1248-60. PMID: 7485389, PMCID: PMC1869526, ISSN: 0002-9440.
Wood LD, Farmer AA, Richmond A. HMGI(Y) and Sp1 in addition to NF-kappa B regulate transcription of the MGSA/GRO alpha gene. Nucleic Acids Res. 1995 Oct 10/25/1995; 23(20): 4210-9. PMID: 7479086, PMCID: PMC307364, PII: 5g0267, ISSN: 0305-1048.
Schraw W, Richmond A. Melanoma growth stimulatory activity signaling through the class II interleukin-8 receptor enhances the tyrosine phosphorylation of Crk-associated substrate, p130, and a 70-kilodalton protein. Biochemistry. 1995 Oct 10/24/1995; 34(42): 13760-7. PMID: 7577968, ISSN: 0006-2960.
Mueller SG, Schraw WP, Richmond A. Activation of protein kinase C enhances the phosphorylation of the type B interleukin-8 receptor and stimulates its degradation in non-hematopoietic cells. J. Biol. Chem. 1995 May 5/5/1995; 270(18): 10439-48. PMID: 7737978, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Richmond AH. The environment and refugees: theoretical and policy issues. Popul Bull UN. 1995; (39): 1-17. PMID: 12347198, ISSN: 0251-7604.
Mueller SG, Schraw WP, Richmond A. Melanoma growth stimulatory activity enhances the phosphorylation of the class II interleukin-8 receptor in non-hematopoietic cells. J. Biol. Chem. 1994 Jan 1/21/1994; 269(3): 1973-80. PMID: 8294449, ISSN: 0021-9258.
Shattuck RL, Wood LD, Jaffe GJ, Richmond A. MGSA/GRO transcription is differentially regulated in normal retinal pigment epithelial and melanoma cells. Mol. Cell. Biol. 1994 Jan; 14(1): 791-802. PMID: 8264646, PMCID: PMC358427, ISSN: 0270-7306.
Tettelbach W, Nanney L, Ellis D, King L, Richmond A. Localization of MGSA/GRO protein in cutaneous lesions. J. Cutan. Pathol. 1993 Jun; 20(3): 259-66. PMID: 8366215, ISSN: 0303-6987.
Cheng QC, Han JH, Thomas HG, Balentien E, Richmond A. The melanoma growth stimulatory activity receptor consists of two proteins. Ligand binding results in enhanced tyrosine phosphorylation. J. Immunol. 1992 Jan 1/15/1992; 148(2): 451-6. PMID: 1729365, ISSN: 0022-1767.
Richmond A. The pathogenic role of growth factors in melanoma. Semin Dermatol. 1991 Sep; 10(3): 246-55. PMID: 1931574, ISSN: 0278-145X.
Balentien E, Mufson BE, Shattuck RL, Derynck R, Richmond A. Effects of MGSA/GRO alpha on melanocyte transformation. Oncogene. 1991 Jul; 6(7): 1115-24. PMID: 1861861, ISSN: 0950-9232.
Thomas HG, Han JH, Balentien E, Derynck R, Bordoni R, Richmond A. Purification and characterization of recombinant melanoma growth stimulating activity. Meth. Enzymol. 1991; 198: 373-83. PMID: 1857230, PII: 0076-6879(91)98038-8, ISSN: 0076-6879.
Bordoni R, Fine R, Murray D, Richmond A. Characterization of the role of melanoma growth stimulatory activity (MGSA) in the growth of normal melanocytes, nevocytes, and malignant melanocytes. J. Cell. Biochem. 1990 Dec; 44(4): 207-19. PMID: 2095366, DOI: 10.1002/jcb.240440403, ISSN: 0730-2312.
Baker NE, Kucera G, Richmond A. Nucleotide sequence of the human melanoma growth stimulatory activity (MGSA) gene. Nucleic Acids Res. 1990 Nov 11/11/1990; 18(21): 6453. PMID: 2129556, PMCID: PMC332569, ISSN: 0305-1048.
Bordoni R, Thomas G, Richmond A. Growth factor modulation of melanoma growth stimulatory activity mRNA expression in human malignant melanoma cells correlates with cell growth. J. Cell. Biochem. 1989 Apr; 39(4): 421-8. PMID: 2722970, DOI: 10.1002/jcb.240390408, ISSN: 0730-2312.
Priest JH, Phillips CN, Wang Y, Richmond A. Chromosome and growth factor abnormalities in melanoma. Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. 1988 Oct 10/15/1988; 35(2): 253-62. PMID: 3141038, PII: 0165-4608(88)90248-8, ISSN: 0165-4608.
Richmond A, Balentien E, Thomas HG, Flaggs G, Barton DE, Spiess J, Bordoni R, Francke U, Derynck R. Molecular characterization and chromosomal mapping of melanoma growth stimulatory activity, a growth factor structurally related to beta-thromboglobulin. EMBO J. 1988 Jul; 7(7): 2025-33. PMID: 2970963, PMCID: PMC454478, ISSN: 0261-4189.
Lawson DH, Thomas HG, Roy RG, Gordon DS, Chawla RK, Nixon DW, Richmond A. Preparation of a monoclonal antibody to a melanoma growth-stimulatory activity released into serum-free culture medium by Hs0294 malignant melanoma cells. J. Cell. Biochem. 1987 Jul; 34(3): 169-85. PMID: 3611199, DOI: 10.1002/jcb.240340304, ISSN: 0730-2312.
Richmond A, Fine R, Murray D, Lawson DH, Priest JH. Growth factor and cytogenetic abnormalities in cultured nevi and malignant melanomas. J. Invest. Dermatol. 1986 Mar; 86(3): 295-302. PMID: 3745955, ISSN: 0022-202X.
Richmond A, Lawson DH, Nixon DW, Chawla RK. Characterization of autostimulatory and transforming growth factors from human melanoma cells. Cancer Res. 1985 Dec; 45(12 Pt 1): 6390-4. PMID: 3864531, ISSN: 0008-5472.
Richmond A, Lawson DH, Nixon DW, Stevens JS, Chawla RK. Extraction of a melanoma growth-stimulatory activity from culture medium conditioned by the Hs0294 human melanoma cell line. Cancer Res. 1983 May; 43(5): 2106-12. PMID: 6600964, ISSN: 0008-5472.
Lawson DH, Nixon DW, Black ML, Tindall GT, Barnes DA, Faraj BA, Ali FM, Camp VM, Richmond A. Evaluation of transsphenoidal hypophysectomy in the management of patients with advanced malignant melanoma. Cancer. 1983 Apr 4/15/1983; 51(8): 1541-5. PMID: 6186359, ISSN: 0008-543X.
Richmond A, Lawson DH, Nixon DW, Stevens JS, Chawla RK. In vitro growth promotion in human malignant melanoma cells by fibroblast growth factor. Cancer Res. 1982 Aug; 42(8): 3175-80. PMID: 6212117, ISSN: 0008-5472.
Lawson DH, Richmond A, Nixon DW, Rudman D. Metabolic approaches to cancer cachexia. Annu. Rev. Nutr. 1982; 2: 277-301. PMID: 6821191, DOI: 10.1146/annurev.nu.02.070182.001425, ISSN: 0199-9885.
Chawla RK, Shlaer SM, Lawson DH, Murray TG, Schmidt F, Shoji M, Nixon DW, Richmond A, Rudman D. Elevated plasma and urinary guanosine 3':5'-monophosphate and increased production rate in patients with neoplastic diseases. Cancer Res. 1980 Nov; 40(11): 3915-20. PMID: 6258769, ISSN: 0008-5472.
Chawla RK, Lawson DH, Richmond A, Rudman D. Effect of plasma inter-alpha trypsin inhibitor and cancer-related glycoprotein EDC1 on phytohemagglutinin-induced thymidine uptake in lymphocytes. Cancer Res. 1980 Nov; 40(11): 4187-91. PMID: 6162547, ISSN: 0008-5472.
Available Postdoctoral Position Details
Posted | Position |
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12/4/2019 | We have an opening for a postdoctoral scholar who has expertise in immunology to work with our team of investigators to explore how novel targeted therapies impact immune cells in the tumor microenvironment and the premetastatic niche. The goals of our translational projects are to design new therapeutic approaches that stimulate anti-tumor immunity and synergize with immune checkpoint inhibitors to block tumor growth and metastasis. Our lab focuses on malignant melanoma and breast cancer and uses a variety of mouse models and ex vivo approaches, as well as single cell analysis of protein and gene expression. Position available immediately. |
8/31/2017 | We have an opening for a postdoctoral fellow with expertise in immunology and cancer biology. |
1/28/2014 | We have an opening for a training grant eligible postdoctoral fellow with training in immunology to work on projects in tumor immunology. Specifically we are investigating how therapeutic treatments affect the leukocyte infiltrate into the tumor microenvironment and the pre-metastatic niche. |