Leena Choi, Ph.D.

Professor

leena.choi@vanderbilt.edu
Faculty Appointments
Professor of Biostatistics Professor of Biomedical Informatics
Education
Ph.D., Biostatistics, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MarylandM.S., Physical Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul, South KoreaB.S., Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea
Office Address
2525 West End Ave. Suite 1100
Nashville, TN 37203
Publications
Zuckerman AD, DeClercq J, Shah NB, Reynolds VW, Peter ME, Pavlik AM, Choi L. Primary medication nonadherence calculation method specifications impact resulting rates. Res Social Adm Pharm [print-electronic]. 2022 Mar; 18(3): 2478-83. PMID: 33926825, PII: S1551-7411(21)00122-4, DOI: 10.1016/j.sapharm.2021.03.016, ISSN: 1934-8150.

Williams ML, Weeks HL, Beck C, Birdwell KA, Van Driest SL, Choi L. Sensitivity of estimated tacrolimus population pharmacokinetic profile to assumed dose timing and absorption in real-world data and simulated data. Br J Clin Pharmacol [print-electronic]. 2022 Jan 1/7/2022; PMID: 34997625, DOI: 10.1111/bcp.15218, ISSN: 1365-2125.

James NT, Breeyear JH, Caprioli R, Edwards T, Hachey B, Kannankeril PJ, Keaton JM, Marshall MD, Van Driest SL, Choi L. Population pharmacokinetic analysis of dexmedetomidine in children using real-world data from electronic health records and remnant specimens. Br J Clin Pharmacol [print-electronic]. 2021 Dec 12/26/2021; PMID: 34957589, DOI: 10.1111/bcp.15194, ISSN: 1365-2125.

Williams ML, Kannankeril PJ, Breeyear JH, Edwards TL, Van Driest SL, Choi L. Effect of CYP3A5 and CYP3A4 Genetic Variants on Fentanyl Pharmacokinetics in a Pediatric Population. Clin Pharmacol Ther [print-electronic]. 2021 Dec 12/7/2021; PMID: 34877660, DOI: 10.1002/cpt.2506, ISSN: 1532-6535.

Bejan CA, Cahill KN, Staso PJ, Choi L, Peterson JF, Phillips EJ. DrugWAS: Drug-wide Association Studies for COVID-19 Drug Repurposing. Clin Pharmacol Ther [print-electronic]. 2021 Dec; 110(6): 1537-46. PMID: 34314511, PMCID: PMC8426999, DOI: 10.1002/cpt.2376, ISSN: 1532-6535.

Edmonds C, Carver A, DeClercq J, Choi L, Peter M, Schlendorf K, Perri R, Forbes RC, Concepcion BP. Access to hepatitis C direct-acting antiviral therapy in hepatitis C-positive donor to hepatitis C-negative recipient solid-organ transplantation in a real-world setting. Am J Surg [print-electronic]. 2021 Sep 9/14/2021; PMID: 34548142, PII: S0002-9610(21)00528-6, DOI: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2021.09.005, ISSN: 1879-1883.

Zuckerman AD, DeClercq J, Choi L, Cowgill N, McCarthy K, Lounsbery B, Shah R, Kehasse A, Thomas K, Sokos L, Stutsky M, Young J, Carter J, Lach M, Wise K, Thomas TT, Ortega M, Lee J, Lewis K, Dura J, Gazda NP, Gerzenshtein L, Canfield S. Adherence to self-administered biologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs across health-system specialty pharmacies. Am J Health Syst Pharm [print-electronic]. 2021 Aug 8/18/2021; PMID: 34407179, PMCID: PMC8385960, PII: 6354422, DOI: 10.1093/ajhp/zxab342, ISSN: 1535-2900.

Peter ME, Zuckerman AD, DeClercq J, Choi L, James C, Cooper K, Choi J, Nadler M, Tanner SB. Adherence and persistence in patients with rheumatoid arthritis at an integrated health system specialty pharmacy. J Manag Care Spec Pharm. 2021 Jul; 27(7): 882-90. PMID: 34185565, DOI: 10.18553/jmcp.2021.27.7.882, ISSN: 2376-1032.

Livezey S, Shah NB, McCormick R, DeClercq J, Choi L, Zuckerman AD. Specialty pharmacist integration into an outpatient neurology clinic improves pimavanserin access. Ment Health Clin. 2021 May; 11(3): 187-93. PMID: 34026394, PMCID: PMC8120983, PII: MHC-D-20-00056, DOI: 10.9740/mhc.2021.05.187, ISSN: 2168-9709.

Moore R, Archer KR, Choi L. Statistical and Machine Learning Models for Classification of Human Wear and Delivery Days in Accelerometry Data. Sensors (Basel). 2021 Apr 4/13/2021; 21(8): PMID: 33924388, PMCID: PMC8069625, PII: s21082726, DOI: 10.3390/s21082726, ISSN: 1424-8220.

McNeer E, Beck C, Weeks HL, Williams ML, James NT, Bejan CA, Choi L. Building longitudinal medication dose data using medication information extracted from clinical notes in electronic health records. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2021 Mar 3/18/2021; 28(4): 782-90. PMID: 33338223, PMCID: PMC7973457, PII: 6041757, DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaa291, ISSN: 1527-974X.

Peter ME, Markley B, DeClercq J, Choi L, Givens G, Zuckerman AD, Banks A. Inclusion in limited distribution drug network reduces time to dalfampridine access in patients with multiple sclerosis at a health-system specialty pharmacy. J Manag Care Spec Pharm. 2021 Feb; 27(2): 256-62. PMID: 33506731, DOI: 10.18553/jmcp.2021.27.2.256, ISSN: 2376-1032.

Schulte RR, Choi L, Utreja N, Van Driest SL, Stein CM, Ho RH. Effect of SLCO1B1 Polymorphisms on High-Dose Methotrexate Clearance in Children and Young Adults With Leukemia and Lymphoblastic Lymphoma. Clin Transl Sci [print-electronic]. 2021 Jan; 14(1): 343-53. PMID: 32961024, PMCID: PMC7877862, DOI: 10.1111/cts.12879, ISSN: 1752-8062.

Carver AB, Zuckerman AD, DeClercq J, Choi L, Chastain CA. Incidence and Impact of Persistent Viremia on SVR Rates in Patients Receiving Direct-Acting Antiviral Therapy. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2020 Dec; 7(12): ofaa569. PMID: 33409333, PMCID: PMC7770330, PII: ofaa569, DOI: 10.1093/ofid/ofaa569, ISSN: 2328-8957.

Kibbons AM, Peter M, DeClercq J, Choi L, Bell J, Jolly J, Cherry E, Alhashemi B, Shah NB, Zuckerman AD. Pharmacist Interventions to Improve Specialty Medication Adherence: Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial. Drugs Real World Outcomes. 2020 Dec; 7(4): 295-305. PMID: 32955714, PMCID: PMC7503429, PII: 10.1007/s40801-020-00213-8, DOI: 10.1007/s40801-020-00213-8, ISSN: 2199-1154.

Banks AM, Peter ME, Holder GM, Jolly JA, Markley BM, Zuckerman SL, Choi L, Nwosu S, Zuckerman AD. Adherence to Disease-Modifying Therapies at a Multiple Sclerosis Clinic: The Role of the Specialty Pharmacist. J Pharm Pract [print-electronic]. 2020 Oct; 33(5): 605-11. PMID: 30700202, DOI: 10.1177/0897190018824821, ISSN: 1531-1937.

Kibbons AM, Peter M, DeClercq J, Choi L, Bell J, Jolly J, Cherry E, Alhashemi B, Shah NB, Zuckerman AD. Pharmacist Interventions to Improve Specialty Medication Adherence: Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial. Drugs Real World Outcomes [print-electronic]. 2020 Sep 9/21/2020; 1-11. PMID: 32983839, PII: 213, DOI: 10.1007/s40801-020-00213-8, ISSN: 2199-1154.

DeClercq J, Choi L. Statistical considerations for medication adherence research. Curr Med Res Opin [print-electronic]. 2020 Sep; 36(9): 1549-57. PMID: 32634043, PMCID: PMC7886011, DOI: 10.1080/03007995.2020.1793312, ISSN: 1473-4877.

Choi L, Beck C, McNeer E, Weeks HL, Williams ML, James NT, Niu X, Abou-Khalil BW, Birdwell KA, Roden DM, Stein CM, Bejan CA, Denny JC, Van Driest SL. Development of a System for Postmarketing Population Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Studies Using Real-World Data From Electronic Health Records. Clin Pharmacol Ther [print-electronic]. 2020 Apr; 107(4): 934-43. PMID: 31957870, PMCID: PMC7093250, DOI: 10.1002/cpt.1787, ISSN: 1532-6535.

Weeks HL, Beck C, McNeer E, Williams ML, Bejan CA, Denny JC, Choi L. MedExtractR: A targeted, customizable approach to medication extraction from electronic health records. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2020 Mar 3/1/2020; 27(3): 407-18. PMID: 31943012, PMCID: PMC7025369, PII: 5707371, DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocz207, ISSN: 1527-974X.

Paolella D, Cherry E, Jolly JA, DeClercq J, Choi L, Zuckerman A. Closing the Gap: Identifying Rates and Reasons for Nonadherence in a Specialty Population. J Manag Care Spec Pharm. 2019 Nov; 25(11): 1282-8. PMID: 31663457, DOI: 10.18553/jmcp.2019.25.11.1282, ISSN: 2376-1032.

Canfield SL, Zuckerman A, Anguiano RH, Jolly JA, DeClercq J, Wascher M, Choi L, Knox S, Mitchell DG. Navigating the Wild West of Medication Adherence Reporting in Specialty Pharmacy. J Manag Care Spec Pharm. 2019 Oct; 25(10): 1073-7. PMID: 31556829, DOI: 10.18553/jmcp.2019.25.10.1073, ISSN: 2376-1032.

Van Driest SL, Choi L. Real-World Data for Pediatric Pharmacometrics: Can We Upcycle Clinical Data for Research Use?. Clin Pharmacol Ther [print-electronic]. 2019 Jul; 106(1): 84-6. PMID: 30942897, PMCID: PMC6612584, DOI: 10.1002/cpt.1416, ISSN: 1532-6535.

Jaser SS, Whittemore R, Choi L, Nwosu S, Russell WE. Randomized Trial of a Positive Psychology Intervention for Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes. J Pediatr Psychol. 2019 Jun 6/1/2019; 44(5): 620-9. PMID: 30840084, PMCID: PMC6681471, PII: 5370313, DOI: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsz006, ISSN: 1465-735X.

Reynolds VW, Chinn ME, Jolly JA, Kelley TN, Peter ME, Choi L, Nwosu S, Leon BC, Zuckerman AD. Integrated specialty pharmacy yields high PCSK9 inhibitor access and initiation rates. J Clin Lipidol [print-electronic]. 2019 Mar; 13(2): 254-64. PMID: 30745204, PII: S1933-2874(19)30003-0, DOI: 10.1016/j.jacl.2019.01.003, ISSN: 1933-2874.

Zuckerman AD, Douglas A, Whelchel K, Choi L, DeClercq J, Chastain CA. Pharmacologic management of HCV treatment in patients with HCV monoinfection vs. HIV/HCV coinfection: Does coinfection really matter?. PLoS One. 2019; 14(11): e0225434. PMID: 31751399, PMCID: PMC6872158, PII: PONE-D-19-23601, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0225434, ISSN: 1932-6203.

Shah NB, Mitchell RE, Proctor ST, Choi L, DeClercq J, Jolly JA, Hemnes AR, Zuckerman AD. High rates of medication adherence in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension: An integrated specialty pharmacy approach. PLoS One. 2019; 14(6): e0217798. PMID: 31170217, PMCID: PMC6553732, PII: PONE-D-19-03277, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0217798, ISSN: 1932-6203.

Choi L, Carroll RJ, Beck C, Mosley JD, Roden DM, Denny JC, Van Driest SL. Evaluating statistical approaches to leverage large clinical datasets for uncovering therapeutic and adverse medication effects. Bioinformatics. 2018 Sep 9/1/2018; 34(17): 2988-96. PMID: 29912272, PMCID: PMC6129383, PII: 4975417, DOI: 10.1093/bioinformatics/bty306, ISSN: 1367-4811.

Van Driest SL, Jooste EH, Shi Y, Choi L, Darghosian L, Hill KD, Smith AH, Kannankeril PJ, Roden DM, Ware LB. Association Between Early Postoperative Acetaminophen Exposure and Acute Kidney Injury in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery. JAMA Pediatr. 2018 Jul 7/1/2018; 172(7): 655-63. PMID: 29799947, PMCID: PMC6110290, PII: 2680948, DOI: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2018.0614, ISSN: 2168-6211.

Zuckerman A, Douglas A, Nwosu S, Choi L, Chastain C. Increasing success and evolving barriers in the hepatitis C cascade of care during the direct acting antiviral era. PLoS One. 2018; 13(6): e0199174. PMID: 29912944, PMCID: PMC6005558, PII: PONE-D-18-09237, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0199174, ISSN: 1932-6203.

Duggan EM, Marshall AP, Weaver KL, St Peter SD, Tice J, Wang L, Choi L, Blakely ML. A systematic review and individual patient data meta-analysis of published randomized clinical trials comparing early versus interval appendectomy for children with perforated appendicitis. Pediatr Surg Int [print-electronic]. 2016 Jul; 32(7): 649-55. PMID: 27161128, PII: 10.1007/s00383-016-3897-y, DOI: 10.1007/s00383-016-3897-y, ISSN: 1437-9813.

Shibao CA, Celedonio JE, Ramirez CE, Love-Gregory L, Arnold AC, Choi L, Okamoto LE, Gamboa A, Biaggioni I, Abumrad NN, Abumrad NA. A Common CD36 Variant Influences Endothelial Function and Response to Treatment with Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibition. J Clin Endocrinol Metab [print-electronic]. 2016 Jul; 101(7): 2751-8. PMID: 27144937, PMCID: PMC4929841, DOI: 10.1210/jc.2016-1294, ISSN: 1945-7197.

Van Driest SL, Marshall MD, Hachey B, Beck C, Crum K, Owen J, Smith AH, Kannankeril PJ, Woodworth A, Caprioli RM, Choi L. Pragmatic pharmacology: population pharmacokinetic analysis of fentanyl using remnant samples from children after cardiac surgery. Br J Clin Pharmacol [print-electronic]. 2016 Jun; 81(6): 1165-74. PMID: 26861166, PMCID: PMC4876191, DOI: 10.1111/bcp.12903, ISSN: 1365-2125.

Choi L, Ferrell BA, Vasilevskis EE, Pandharipande PP, Heltsley R, Ely EW, Stein CM, Girard TD. Population Pharmacokinetics of Fentanyl in the Critically Ill. Crit Care Med. 2016 Jan; 44(1): 64-72. PMID: 26491862, PMCID: PMC4755937, DOI: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000001347, ISSN: 1530-0293.

Du L, Choi L. Likelihood approach for evaluating bioequivalence of highly variable drugs. Pharm Stat [print-electronic]. 2015 Mar; 14(2): 82-94. PMID: 25408492, PMCID: PMC4482106, DOI: 10.1002/pst.1661, ISSN: 1539-1612.

Choi L, Blume JD, Dupont WD. Elucidating the foundations of statistical inference with 2 x 2 tables. PLoS One. 2015; 10(4): e0121263. PMID: 25849515, PMCID: PMC4388855, PII: PONE-D-14-39474, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0121263, ISSN: 1932-6203.

Okamoto LE, Gamboa A, Shibao CA, Arnold AC, Choi L, Black BK, Raj SR, Robertson D, Biaggioni I. Nebivolol, but not metoprolol, lowers blood pressure in nitric oxide-sensitive human hypertension. Hypertension [print-electronic]. 2014 Dec; 64(6): 1241-7. PMID: 25267802, PMCID: PMC4230998, PII: HYPERTENSIONAHA.114.04116, DOI: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.114.04116, ISSN: 1524-4563.

Ramirez CE, Okamoto LE, Arnold AC, Gamboa A, Diedrich A, Choi L, Raj SR, Robertson D, Biaggioni I, Shibao CA. Efficacy of atomoxetine versus midodrine for the treatment of orthostatic hypotension in autonomic failure. Hypertension [print-electronic]. 2014 Dec; 64(6): 1235-40. PMID: 25185131, PMCID: PMC4231172, PII: HYPERTENSIONAHA.114.04225, DOI: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.114.04225, ISSN: 1524-4563.

Jaser SS, Patel N, Rothman RL, Choi L, Whittemore R. Check it! A randomized pilot of a positive psychology intervention to improve adherence in adolescents with type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Educ [print-electronic]. 2014 Sep; 40(5): 659-67. PMID: 24867917, PMCID: PMC4283584, PII: 0145721714535990, DOI: 10.1177/0145721714535990, ISSN: 1554-6063.

Kropski JA, Mitchell DB, Markin C, Polosukhin VV, Choi L, Johnson JE, Lawson WE, Phillips JA, Cogan JD, Blackwell TS, Loyd JE. A novel dyskerin (DKC1) mutation is associated with familial interstitial pneumonia. Chest. 2014 Jul; 146(1): e1-e7. PMID: 24504062, PMCID: PMC4077414, PII: S0012-3692(15)48774-4, DOI: 10.1378/chest.13-2224, ISSN: 1931-3543.

Arnold AC, Ramirez CE, Choi L, Okamoto LE, Gamboa A, Diedrich A, Raj SR, Robertson D, Biaggioni I, Shibao CA. Combination ergotamine and caffeine improves seated blood pressure and presyncopal symptoms in autonomic failure. Front Physiol. 2014; 5: 270. PMID: 25104940, PMCID: PMC4109567, DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2014.00270, ISSN: 1664-042X.

Tracy DJ, Xu Z, Choi L, Acra S, Chen KY, Buchowski MS. Separating bedtime rest from activity using waist or wrist-worn accelerometers in youth. PLoS One. 2014; 9(4): e92512. PMID: 24727999, PMCID: PMC3984076, PII: PONE-D-13-28813, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0092512, ISSN: 1932-6203.

Choi L, Crainiceanu CM, Caffo BS. Practical recommendations for population PK studies with sampling time errors. Eur J Clin Pharmacol [print-electronic]. 2013 Dec; 69(12): 2055-64. PMID: 23975237, PMCID: PMC3891525, DOI: 10.1007/s00228-013-1576-7, ISSN: 1432-1041.

Schnelle JF, Rahman A, Durkin DW, Beuscher L, Choi L, Simmons SF. A controlled trial of an intervention to increase resident choice in long term care. J Am Med Dir Assoc [print-electronic]. 2013 May; 14(5): 345-51. PMID: 23294967, PMCID: PMC3637865, PII: S1525-8610(12)00426-4, DOI: 10.1016/j.jamda.2012.11.013, ISSN: 1538-9375.

Simmons SF, Durkin DW, Rahman AN, Choi L, Beuscher L, Schnelle JF. Resident characteristics related to the lack of morning care provision in long-term care. Gerontologist [print-electronic]. 2013 Feb; 53(1): 151-61. PMID: 22565494, PMCID: PMC3551209, PII: gns065, DOI: 10.1093/geront/gns065, ISSN: 1758-5341.

Buchowski MS, Simmons SF, Whitaker LE, Powers J, Beuscher L, Choi L, Ikizler TA, Chen K, Shnelle JF. Fatigability as a function of physical activity energy expenditure in older adults. Age (Dordr) [print-electronic]. 2013 Feb; 35(1): 179-87. PMID: 22113348, PMCID: PMC3543733, DOI: 10.1007/s11357-011-9338-x, ISSN: 1574-4647.

Choi L, Ward SC, Schnelle JF, Buchowski MS. Assessment of wear/nonwear time classification algorithms for triaxial accelerometer. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2012 Oct; 44(10): 2009-16. PMID: 22525772, PMCID: PMC3443532, DOI: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e318258cb36, ISSN: 1530-0315.

Warolin J, Kantor J, Whitaker LE, Choi L, Acra S, Buchowski MS. Comparative assessment of change in fat mass using dual X-ray absorptiometry and air-displacement plethysmography. Clin Obes. 2012 Jun 6/1/2012; 2(3-4): 66-72. PMID: 23162610, PMCID: PMC3498462, DOI: 10.1111/j.1758-8111.2012.00042.x, ISSN: 1758-8111.

Kohli U, Pandharipande P, Muszkat M, Sofowora GG, Friedman EA, Scheinin M, Wood AJ, Ely EW, Tyndale RF, Choi L, Stein CM, Kurnik D. CYP2A6 genetic variation and dexmedetomidine disposition. Eur J Clin Pharmacol [print-electronic]. 2012 Jun; 68(6): 937-42. PMID: 22271297, PMCID: PMC3352974, DOI: 10.1007/s00228-011-1208-z, ISSN: 1432-1041.

Hoskins A, Roberts JL, Milne G, Choi L, Dworski R. Natural-source d-a-tocopheryl acetate inhibits oxidant stress and modulates atopic asthma in humans in vivo. Allergy [print-electronic]. 2012 May; 67(5): 676-82. PMID: 22435735, PMCID: PMC3476459, DOI: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.2012.02810.x, ISSN: 1398-9995.

Gamboa A, Okamoto LE, Diedrich A, Choi L, Robertson D, Farley G, Paranjape S, Biaggioni I. Sympathetic activation and nitric oxide function in early hypertension. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol [print-electronic]. 2012 Apr 4/1/2012; 302(7): H1438-43. PMID: 22287587, PMCID: PMC3330790, PII: ajpheart.01020.2011, DOI: 10.1152/ajpheart.01020.2011, ISSN: 1522-1539.

Okamoto LE, Shibao C, Gamboa A, Choi L, Diedrich A, Raj SR, Black BK, Robertson D, Biaggioni I. Synergistic effect of norepinephrine transporter blockade and a-2 antagonism on blood pressure in autonomic failure. Hypertension [print-electronic]. 2012 Mar; 59(3): 650-6. PMID: 22311903, PMCID: PMC3312003, PII: HYPERTENSIONAHA.111.184812, DOI: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.111.184812, ISSN: 1524-4563.

Birdwell KA, Grady B, Choi L, Xu H, Bian A, Denny JC, Jiang M, Vranic G, Basford M, Cowan JD, Richardson DM, Robinson MP, Ikizler TA, Ritchie MD, Stein CM, Haas DW. The use of a DNA biobank linked to electronic medical records to characterize pharmacogenomic predictors of tacrolimus dose requirement in kidney transplant recipients. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2012 Jan; 22(1): 32-42. PMID: 22108237, PMCID: PMC3237759, DOI: 10.1097/FPC.0b013e32834e1641, ISSN: 1744-6880.

Choi L, Caffo BS, Kohli U, Pandharipande P, Kurnik D, Ely EW, Stein CM. A Bayesian hierarchical nonlinear mixture model in the presence of artifactual outliers in a population pharmacokinetic study. J Pharmacokinet Pharmacodyn [print-electronic]. 2011 Oct; 38(5): 613-36. PMID: 21847635, PMCID: PMC3182101, DOI: 10.1007/s10928-011-9211-7, ISSN: 1573-8744.

Choi L, Liu Z, Matthews CE, Buchowski MS. Validation of accelerometer wear and nonwear time classification algorithm. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2011 Feb; 43(2): 357-64. PMID: 20581716, PMCID: PMC3184184, DOI: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e3181ed61a3, ISSN: 1530-0315.

Kumar D, Sanders L, Perrin EM, Lokker N, Patterson B, Gunn V, Finkle J, Franco V, Choi L, Rothman RL. Parental understanding of infant health information: health literacy, numeracy, and the Parental Health Literacy Activities Test (PHLAT). Acad Pediatr [print-electronic]. 2010 Sep; 10(5): 309-16. PMID: 20674532, PMCID: PMC2933956, PII: S1876-2859(10)00158-0, DOI: 10.1016/j.acap.2010.06.007, ISSN: 1876-2867.

Choi L, Chen KY, Acra SA, Buchowski MS. Distributed lag and spline modeling for predicting energy expenditure from accelerometry in youth. J Appl Physiol (1985) [print-electronic]. 2010 Feb; 108(2): 314-27. PMID: 19959770, PMCID: PMC2822669, PII: 00374.2009, DOI: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00374.2009, ISSN: 1522-1601.

Buchowski MS, Aslam M, Dossett C, Dorminy C, Choi L, Acra S. Effect of dairy and non-dairy calcium on fecal fat excretion in lactose digester and maldigester obese adults. Int J Obes (Lond) [print-electronic]. 2010 Jan; 34(1): 127-35. PMID: 19823185, PMCID: PMC2836833, PII: ijo2009212, DOI: 10.1038/ijo.2009.212, ISSN: 1476-5497.

Aslam M, Eckhauser AW, Dorminy CA, Dossett CM, Choi L, Buchowski MS. Assessing Body Fat Changes during Moderate Weight Loss with Anthropometry and Bioelectrical Impedance. Obes Res Clin Pract. 2009 Nov 11/1/2009; 3(4): 209. PMID: 20161645, PMCID: PMC2818292, DOI: 10.1016/j.orcp.2009.03.005, ISSN: 1871-403X.

Powers JS, Choi L, Bitting R, Gupta N, Buchowski M. Rapid measurement of total body water to facilitate clinical decision making in hospitalized elderly patients. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci [print-electronic]. 2009 Jun; 64(6): 664-9. PMID: 19228780, PMCID: PMC2800804, PII: glp018, DOI: 10.1093/gerona/glp018, ISSN: 1758-535X.

Buchowski MS, Choi L, Majchrzak KM, Acra S, Mathews CE, Chen KY. Seasonal changes in amount and patterns of physical activity in women. J Phys Act Health. 2009 Mar; 6(2): 252-61. PMID: 19420404, PMCID: PMC2800047, DOI: 10.1123/jpah.6.2.252, ISSN: 1543-3080.

Choi L, Caffo B, Rohde C. A survey of the likelihood approach to bioequivalence trials. Stat Med. 2008 Oct 10/30/2008; 27(24): 4874-94. PMID: 18618422, PMCID: PMC2778077, DOI: 10.1002/sim.3334, ISSN: 0277-6715.

Rothney MP, Schaefer EV, Neumann MM, Choi L, Chen KY. Validity of physical activity intensity predictions by ActiGraph, Actical, and RT3 accelerometers. Obesity (Silver Spring) [print-electronic]. 2008 Aug; 16(8): 1946-52. PMID: 18535553, PMCID: PMC2700550, PII: oby2008279, DOI: 10.1038/oby.2008.279, ISSN: 1930-7381.

Choi L, Caffo B, Rohde C, Ndovi TT, Hendrix CW. A mechanistic latent variable model for estimating drug concentrations in the male genital tract: a case study in drug kinetics. Stat Med. 2008 Jun 6/30/2008; 27(14): 2697-714. PMID: 17948921, PMCID: PMC2763330, DOI: 10.1002/sim.3097, ISSN: 0277-6715.

Dorminy CA, Choi L, Akohoue SA, Chen KY, Buchowski MS. Validity of a multisensor armband in estimating 24-h energy expenditure in children. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2008 Apr; 40(4): 699-706. PMID: 18317374, PMCID: PMC2891281, DOI: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e318161ea8f, ISSN: 0195-9131.

Eckerle LD, Lu X, Sperry SM, Choi L, Denison MR. High fidelity of murine hepatitis virus replication is decreased in nsp14 exoribonuclease mutants. J Virol [print-electronic]. 2007 Nov; 81(22): 12135-44. PMID: 17804504, PMCID: PMC2169014, PII: JVI.01296-07, DOI: 10.1128/JVI.01296-07, ISSN: 0022-538X.

Ho RH, Choi L, Lee W, Mayo G, Schwarz UI, Tirona RG, Bailey DG, Stein CM, Kim RB. Effect of drug transporter genotypes on pravastatin disposition in European- and African-American participants. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2007 Aug; 17(8): 647-56. PMID: 17622941, PMCID: PMC4063287, PII: 01213011-200708000-00009, DOI: 10.1097/FPC.0b013e3280ef698f, ISSN: 1744-6872.

Shibao C, Raj SR, Gamboa A, Diedrich A, Choi L, Black BK, Robertson D, Biaggioni I. Norepinephrine transporter blockade with atomoxetine induces hypertension in patients with impaired autonomic function. Hypertension [print-electronic]. 2007 Jul; 50(1): 47-53. PMID: 17515448, PII: HYPERTENSIONAHA.107.089961, DOI: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.107.089961, ISSN: 1524-4563.

Shibao C, Gamboa A, Diedrich A, Dossett C, Choi L, Farley G, Biaggioni I. Acarbose, an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, attenuates postprandial hypotension in autonomic failure. Hypertension [print-electronic]. 2007 Jul; 50(1): 54-61. PMID: 17515447, PII: HYPERTENSIONAHA.107.091355, DOI: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.107.091355, ISSN: 1524-4563.

Kurnik D, Muszkat M, Friedman EA, Sofowora GG, Diedrich A, Xie HG, Harris PA, Choi L, Wood AJ, Stein CM. Effect of the alpha2C-adrenoreceptor deletion322-325 variant on sympathetic activity and cardiovascular measures in healthy subjects. J Hypertens. 2007 Apr; 25(4): 763-71. PMID: 17351367, PII: 00004872-200704000-00006, DOI: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e328017f6e9, ISSN: 0263-6352.

Gamboa A, Shibao C, Diedrich A, Choi L, Pohar B, Jordan J, Paranjape S, Farley G, Biaggioni I. Contribution of endothelial nitric oxide to blood pressure in humans. Hypertension [print-electronic]. 2007 Jan; 49(1): 170-7. PMID: 17130304, PII: 01.HYP.0000252425.06216.26, DOI: 10.1161/01.HYP.0000252425.06216.26, ISSN: 1524-4563.